Multidisciplinary team meetings in prosthetic joint infection management: A qualitative study.

Multidisciplinary team meeting Prosthetic joint infection Qualitative research

Journal

Infection, disease & health
ISSN: 2468-0869
Titre abrégé: Infect Dis Health
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101689703

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2023
Historique:
received: 02 09 2022
revised: 30 11 2022
accepted: 15 01 2023
medline: 15 8 2023
pubmed: 15 2 2023
entrez: 14 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Prosthetic joint infections (PJIs) cause substantial morbidity to patients and are extremely challenging for clinicians. Their management can include multiple operations, antibiotics, and prolonged hospital admissions. Multidisciplinary team meetings (MDTM) are increasingly used for collaborative decision-making around the management of PJIs, but thus far there has been no examination of the role of MDTM in decisions and management. This study aimed to examine interactions in a PJI MDTM to identify the dynamics in decision-making, and inter-specialty relationships more broadly. Twelve MDTMs over 7 months at an Australian tertiary referral hospital were video recorded, transcribed, and thematic analysis was performed. Thematic analysis revealed four key areas of collaborative discussion 1. Achieving Inter-specialty Balance: The role of the multidisciplinary team discussion in providing balance between specialty views, and traversing the barriers between specialty interactions. 2. Negotiating Grey zones: there was frequent discussion of the limits of tests, interpretation of symptoms, and the limits of proposed operative strategies, and the resultant tensions of balancing ideal care vs pragmatic decision-making, and divergent goals of care. 3. Tailoring Treatment: identification of individual patient factors (both physiological and behavioural) and risks into collaborative decision-making. 4. Affording Failure: creating affordances in communication to openly discuss 'failure' to eliminate infection and likely negative outcomes. MDTM in the management of prosthetic joint infections serve multiple functions including: achieving interdisciplinary balance; effective grey zone management, tailoring reconfigured care; and most critically, recognition of 'failure' to eliminate infection, a communicative affordance most likely leading to better care.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Prosthetic joint infections (PJIs) cause substantial morbidity to patients and are extremely challenging for clinicians. Their management can include multiple operations, antibiotics, and prolonged hospital admissions. Multidisciplinary team meetings (MDTM) are increasingly used for collaborative decision-making around the management of PJIs, but thus far there has been no examination of the role of MDTM in decisions and management. This study aimed to examine interactions in a PJI MDTM to identify the dynamics in decision-making, and inter-specialty relationships more broadly.
METHODS
Twelve MDTMs over 7 months at an Australian tertiary referral hospital were video recorded, transcribed, and thematic analysis was performed.
RESULTS
Thematic analysis revealed four key areas of collaborative discussion 1. Achieving Inter-specialty Balance: The role of the multidisciplinary team discussion in providing balance between specialty views, and traversing the barriers between specialty interactions. 2. Negotiating Grey zones: there was frequent discussion of the limits of tests, interpretation of symptoms, and the limits of proposed operative strategies, and the resultant tensions of balancing ideal care vs pragmatic decision-making, and divergent goals of care. 3. Tailoring Treatment: identification of individual patient factors (both physiological and behavioural) and risks into collaborative decision-making. 4. Affording Failure: creating affordances in communication to openly discuss 'failure' to eliminate infection and likely negative outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS
MDTM in the management of prosthetic joint infections serve multiple functions including: achieving interdisciplinary balance; effective grey zone management, tailoring reconfigured care; and most critically, recognition of 'failure' to eliminate infection, a communicative affordance most likely leading to better care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36788048
pii: S2468-0451(23)00007-X
doi: 10.1016/j.idh.2023.01.002
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Bacterial Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

145-150

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Australasian College for Infection Prevention and Control. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Jennifer Broom (J)

Infection Research Network Sunshine Coast, Sunshine Coast Hospital and Health Service, 6 Doherty Street, Birtinya, QLD, Australia; University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. Electronic address: jennifer.broom@health.qld.gov.au.

Alex Broom (A)

Sydney Centre for Healthy Societies, School of Social and Political Sciences, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia. Electronic address: alex.broom@sydney.edu.au.

Katherine Kenny (K)

Sydney Centre for Healthy Societies, School of Social and Political Sciences, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia. Electronic address: Katherine.kenny@sydney.edu.au.

Pamela Konecny (P)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Immunology & Sexual Health, St George Hospital, Kogarah, Sydney, Australia; St George and Sutherland Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: pam.konecny@health.nsw.gov.au.

Jeffrey J Post (J)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Prince of Wales Hospital and Community Health Services, Randwick, NSW, Australia; School of Clinical Medicine, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia. Electronic address: jeffrey.post@health.nsw.gov.au.

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