Prophylactic salpingectomy with delayed oophorectomy as a two-staged alternative for primary prevention of ovarian cancer in BRCA1/2 mutation carriers: women's point of view.


Journal

Menopause (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1530-0374
Titre abrégé: Menopause
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9433353

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 05 2023
Historique:
medline: 17 5 2023
pubmed: 15 3 2023
entrez: 14 3 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to determine BRCA -mutation carrier women's interest and acceptability of participating in a study examining prophylactic salpingectomy with delayed oophorectomy (PSDO) as an alternative to the current recommendation for bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy for risk reduction. This is a cross-sectional questionnaire-based study. All women visiting the high-risk clinics for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer in a single tertiary medical center were asked to complete a questionnaire concerning the two-stage approach from October 2018 to December 2019. Before completing the questionnaire, detailed explanation was given by a senior physician regarding the procedure, related background, possible risks, and benefits. The study population included 293 women, of whom 183 (62.4%) were BRCA1 mutation carriers, 97 (33.1%) were BRCA2 mutation carriers, and 13 (4.4%) had unknown familial mutation. Risk-reducing surgery was completed in 160 (55.17%) of the women. First-degree and second-degree family history was reported in 166 (57.24%) and 52 (17.9%) of the women, respectively. Among women surveyed, more than half of the women (n = 66 [51%]) who had yet to undergo risk-reducing surgery reported interest in having PSDO. Similarly, among those who had already received prophylactic surgery, 64 (40%) also considered PSDO to be an acceptable alternative. Multivariate logistic regression analysis found family history of related malignancies to be the only independent factor associated with reduced interest in a study of PSDO (odds ratio, 0.15 [95% confidence interval, 0.29-0.77]; P = 0.02). Overall, BRCA -mutation carrier women indicated interest in PSDO risk-reducing surgery, taking into consideration the potential additional risk. These findings suggest that a clinical study exploring the equivalence of PSDO as alternative treatment is feasible.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36917763
doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000002168
pii: 00042192-202305000-00004
doi:

Substances chimiques

BRCA1 protein, human 0
BRCA1 Protein 0
BRCA2 protein, human 0
BRCA2 Protein 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

476-479

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 by The North American Menopause Society.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Financial disclosure/conflicts of interest: None reported.

Références

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Auteurs

Tal Dadon (T)

From the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashome, Ramat Gan, Israel.

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