Evaluating the association between genetically proxied ACE inhibition and dementias.

ACE Alzheimer's Mendelian randomization angiotensin-converting enzyme angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor dementia frontotemporal genomics neurodegeneration

Journal

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
ISSN: 1552-5279
Titre abrégé: Alzheimers Dement
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101231978

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2023
Historique:
revised: 03 03 2023
received: 12 10 2022
accepted: 08 03 2023
medline: 15 9 2023
pubmed: 7 4 2023
entrez: 6 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) has been implicated in the metabolism of amyloid beta; however, the causal effect of ACE inhibition on risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia and other common dementias is largely unknown. We examined the causal association of genetically proxied ACE inhibition with four types of dementias using a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) approach. Genetically proxied ACE inhibition was associated with increased risk of AD dementia (odds ratio per one standard deviation reduction in serum ACE [95% confidence interval]; 1.07 [1.04-1.10], P = 5 × 10 This comprehensive MR study provided genetic evidence for an association between ACE inhibition and the risk for AD and frontotemporal dementias. These results should encourage further studies of the neurocognitive effects of ACE inhibition. This study evaluated genetically proxied angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition association with dementias. The results suggest an association between ACE inhibition and Alzheimer's disease. The results suggest an association between ACE inhibition and frontotemporal dementia. Those associations can be interpreted as potentially causal.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37023267
doi: 10.1002/alz.13062
doi:

Substances chimiques

Amyloid beta-Peptides 0
Angiotensins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3894-3901

Informations de copyright

© 2023 the Alzheimer's Association.

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Auteurs

Malik Nassan (M)

Mesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Iyas Daghlas (I)

Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.

Ignazio S Piras (IS)

Neurogenomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Tgen, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.

Emily Rogalski (E)

Mesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Lianne M Reus (LM)

Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Alzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Yolande Pijnenburg (Y)

Alzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Leah K Cuddy (LK)

Ken and Ruth Davee Department of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Richa Saxena (R)

Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

M-Marsel Mesulam (MM)

Mesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Matt Huentelman (M)

Neurogenomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Tgen, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.

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