Practice facilitation for scale up of clinical decision support for hypertension management: study protocol for a cluster randomized control trial.


Journal

Contemporary clinical trials
ISSN: 1559-2030
Titre abrégé: Contemp Clin Trials
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101242342

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2023
Historique:
received: 14 12 2022
revised: 09 03 2023
accepted: 04 04 2023
medline: 29 5 2023
pubmed: 11 4 2023
entrez: 10 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Only half of patients with hypertension have adequately controlled blood pressure. Clinical decision support (CDS) has the potential to overcome barriers to delivering guideline-recommended care and improve hypertension management. However, optimal strategies for scaling CDS have not been well established, particularly in small, independent primary care practices which often lack the resources to effectively change practice routines. Practice facilitation is an implementation strategy that has been shown to support process changes. Our objective is to evaluate whether practice facilitation provided with hypertension-focused CDS can lead to improvements in blood pressure control for patients seen in small primary care practices. We will conduct a cluster randomized control trial to compare the effect of hypertension-focused CDS plus practice facilitation on BP control, as compared to CDS alone. The practice facilitation intervention will include an initial training in the CDS and a review of current guidelines along with follow-up for coaching and integration support. We will randomize 46 small primary care practices in New York City who use the same electronic health record vendor to intervention or control. All patients with hypertension seen at these practices will be included in the evaluation. We will also assess implementation of CDS in all practices and practice facilitation in the intervention group. The results of this study will inform optimal implementation of CDS into small primary care practices, where much of care delivery occurs in the U.S. Additionally, our assessment of barriers and facilitators to implementation will support future scaling of the intervention. gov Identifier: NCT05588466.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Only half of patients with hypertension have adequately controlled blood pressure. Clinical decision support (CDS) has the potential to overcome barriers to delivering guideline-recommended care and improve hypertension management. However, optimal strategies for scaling CDS have not been well established, particularly in small, independent primary care practices which often lack the resources to effectively change practice routines. Practice facilitation is an implementation strategy that has been shown to support process changes. Our objective is to evaluate whether practice facilitation provided with hypertension-focused CDS can lead to improvements in blood pressure control for patients seen in small primary care practices.
METHODS/DESIGN
We will conduct a cluster randomized control trial to compare the effect of hypertension-focused CDS plus practice facilitation on BP control, as compared to CDS alone. The practice facilitation intervention will include an initial training in the CDS and a review of current guidelines along with follow-up for coaching and integration support. We will randomize 46 small primary care practices in New York City who use the same electronic health record vendor to intervention or control. All patients with hypertension seen at these practices will be included in the evaluation. We will also assess implementation of CDS in all practices and practice facilitation in the intervention group.
DISCUSSION
The results of this study will inform optimal implementation of CDS into small primary care practices, where much of care delivery occurs in the U.S. Additionally, our assessment of barriers and facilitators to implementation will support future scaling of the intervention.
CLINICALTRIALS
gov Identifier: NCT05588466.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37037392
pii: S1551-7144(23)00100-3
doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2023.107177
pii:
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT05588466']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Protocol Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

107177

Subventions

Organisme : AHRQ HHS
ID : R18 HS027120
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.

Auteurs

Saul Blecker (S)

NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States of America. Electronic address: saul.blecker@nyumc.org.

Matthew Gannon (M)

New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, United States of America.

Samantha De Leon (S)

New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, United States of America.

Donna Shelley (D)

NYU School of Global Public Health, New York, NY, United States of America.

Winfred Y Wu (WY)

University of Miami - Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States of America.

Bahman Tabaei (B)

New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, United States of America.

Janice Magno (J)

New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, United States of America.

Hang Pham-Singer (H)

New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, United States of America.

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Classifications MeSH