The tendon unit: biochemical, biomechanical, hormonal influences.
Tendon healing
Tendon unit
Tenoblast
Tenocyte
Journal
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
ISSN: 1749-799X
Titre abrégé: J Orthop Surg Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101265112
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
21 Apr 2023
21 Apr 2023
Historique:
received:
17
01
2023
accepted:
12
04
2023
medline:
25
4
2023
pubmed:
22
4
2023
entrez:
21
04
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The current literature has mainly focused on the biology of tendons and on the characterization of the biological properties of tenocytes and tenoblasts. It is still not understood how these cells can work together in homeostatic equilibrium. We put forward the concept of the "tendon unit" as a morpho-functional unit that can be influenced by a variety of external stimuli such as mechanical stimuli, hormonal influence, or pathological states. We describe how this unit can modify itself to respond to such stimuli. We evidence the capability of the tendon unit of healing itself through the production of collagen following different mechanical stimuli and hypothesize that restoration of the homeostatic balance of the tendon unit should be a therapeutic target.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37085854
doi: 10.1186/s13018-023-03796-4
pii: 10.1186/s13018-023-03796-4
pmc: PMC10120196
doi:
Substances chimiques
Collagen
9007-34-5
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
311Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s).
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