Association between toe pressure strength in the standing position and postural control capability in healthy adults.

Postural control capability Rehabilitation Toe grip strength Toe pressure strength in the standing position Toe strength

Journal

Gait & posture
ISSN: 1879-2219
Titre abrégé: Gait Posture
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9416830

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2023
Historique:
received: 15 12 2022
revised: 24 02 2023
accepted: 21 04 2023
medline: 31 7 2023
pubmed: 5 5 2023
entrez: 4 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A method has been developed to assess toe pressure strength in the standing position, taking into account concerns about toe grip strength. Which is more associated to postural control capability, the conventional toe grip strength or the newly devised toe pressure strength in the standing position, which is close to the actual movement? This study is a cross-sectional study. This study included 67 healthy adults (mean age, 19 ± 1 years; 64% male). The postural control capability was measured using the center-of-pressure shift distance in the anterior-posterior axis. Toe pressure strength in the standing position was assessed using a toe pressure measuring device to evaluate the force of pressure on the floor surface by all toes. During measurement, care is taken to ensure that the toes do not flex. However, toe grip strength in the sitting position was measured using muscle strength for toe flexion in a conventional manner. Statistical analysis was conducted by performing a correlation analysis between each of the measured items. Additionally, multiple regression analysis was used to examine the functions associated with postural control capability. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed that the postural control capability was correlated with toe pressure strength in the standing position (r = 0.36, p = 0.003). Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that only toe pressure strength in the standing position was significantly associated with the postural control capability, even after adjusting for covariates (standard regression coefficient: 0.42, p = 0.005). The results of this study indicated that toe pressure strength in the standing position was more strongly associated with the postural control capability in healthy adults than toe grip strength in the sitting position. It has been suggested that a rehabilitation program for toe pressure strength in the standing position would help improve postural control capability.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
A method has been developed to assess toe pressure strength in the standing position, taking into account concerns about toe grip strength.
RESEARCH QUESTION
Which is more associated to postural control capability, the conventional toe grip strength or the newly devised toe pressure strength in the standing position, which is close to the actual movement?
METHODS
This study is a cross-sectional study. This study included 67 healthy adults (mean age, 19 ± 1 years; 64% male). The postural control capability was measured using the center-of-pressure shift distance in the anterior-posterior axis. Toe pressure strength in the standing position was assessed using a toe pressure measuring device to evaluate the force of pressure on the floor surface by all toes. During measurement, care is taken to ensure that the toes do not flex. However, toe grip strength in the sitting position was measured using muscle strength for toe flexion in a conventional manner. Statistical analysis was conducted by performing a correlation analysis between each of the measured items. Additionally, multiple regression analysis was used to examine the functions associated with postural control capability.
RESULT
Pearson's correlation analysis revealed that the postural control capability was correlated with toe pressure strength in the standing position (r = 0.36, p = 0.003). Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that only toe pressure strength in the standing position was significantly associated with the postural control capability, even after adjusting for covariates (standard regression coefficient: 0.42, p = 0.005).
SIGNIFICANCE
The results of this study indicated that toe pressure strength in the standing position was more strongly associated with the postural control capability in healthy adults than toe grip strength in the sitting position. It has been suggested that a rehabilitation program for toe pressure strength in the standing position would help improve postural control capability.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37141835
pii: S0966-6362(23)00101-7
doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2023.04.015
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

86-91

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest No conflicts of interest to disclose for this study.

Auteurs

Taishiro Kamasaki (T)

Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nishikyushu University, 4490-9, Ozaki, Kanzaki, Saga 842-8585, Japan; Doctoral Program of Clinical Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1, Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan. Electronic address: tai.pt.ft@gmail.com.

Takayuki Tabira (T)

Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1, Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.

Takuya Suenaga (T)

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keitendo Koga Hospital, 1150, Kamioda, Kouhoku, Kisima, Saga 849-0506, Japan.

Toshihiko Yoshida (T)

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jinsinkai Hyakutake Orthopedics Hospital, 2-15, Mizugae, Saga 840-0054, Japan.

Suguru Shimokihara (S)

Doctoral Program of Clinical Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1, Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.

Michio Maruta (M)

Department of Occupational Therapy, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1, Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8520, Japan; Visiting Researcher, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1, Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.

Gwanghee Han (G)

Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Sciences at Fukuoka, International University of Health and Welfare, 137-1, Enokizu, Okawa, Fukuoka 831-8501, Japan; Visiting Researcher, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1, Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.

Yoshihiko Akasaki (Y)

Department of Rehabilitation, Tarumizu Chuo Hospital, 1-140, 1-140 Kinko-cho, Tarumizu 891-2124, Japan.

Yuma Hidaka (Y)

Department of Rehabilitation, Medical Corporation, Sanshukai, Okatsu Hospital, Kagoshima 890-0067, Japan.

Hiroshi Otao (H)

Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nishikyushu University, 4490-9, Ozaki, Kanzaki, Saga 842-8585, Japan.

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