questionsmedicales.fr
Régions du corps
Membres
Membre inférieur
Pied
Avant-pied humain
Avant-pied humain : Questions médicales fréquentes
Diagnostic
5
Fractures
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
Douleurs chroniques
Scintigraphie
Symptômes
5
Névrome de Morton
Douleur
Fasciite plantaire
Symptômes
Hallux valgus
Déformation
Traitements
5
Fasciite plantaire
Orthèses
Anti-inflammatoires
Douleur
Complications
5
Névrome de Morton
Douleur chronique
Fasciite plantaire
Douleurs chroniques
Facteurs de risque
5
Obésité
Facteurs de risque
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une douleur à l'avant-pied ?",
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"text": "Un examen clinique et des imageries comme les radiographies sont nécessaires."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les fractures de l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 2,
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment différencier une entorse d'une fracture à l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une névrome de Morton ?",
"position": 6,
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"name": "Comment se manifeste une fasciite plantaire ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une hallux valgus ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Déformation du gros orteil, douleur et rougeur au niveau de l'articulation sont typiques."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes d'infection à l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Rougeur, chaleur, gonflement et douleur intense peuvent indiquer une infection."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une tendinite à l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Douleur localisée, raideur et gonflement autour des tendons affectés sont courants."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les douleurs à l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Porter des chaussures adaptées et éviter les activités à fort impact aide à prévenir les douleurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels exercices pour renforcer l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des exercices d'étirement et de renforcement des muscles du pied sont bénéfiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment choisir des chaussures pour éviter les problèmes d'avant-pied ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Optez pour des chaussures avec un bon soutien, un espace suffisant pour les orteils et un bon amorti."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelle est l'importance de l'échauffement avant l'exercice ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'échauffement prépare les muscles et réduit le risque de blessures à l'avant-pied."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter les ampoules à l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Utilisez des chaussettes adaptées et des chaussures bien ajustées pour prévenir les ampoules."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour une entorse de l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Repos, glace, compression et élévation sont recommandés, parfois des anti-inflammatoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter une fasciite plantaire ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des étirements, des orthèses et des anti-inflammatoires peuvent soulager la douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles options chirurgicales pour un hallux valgus ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La chirurgie corrective peut être envisagée si les traitements conservateurs échouent."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments pour soulager la douleur à l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les anti-inflammatoires non stéroïdiens (AINS) sont souvent utilisés pour soulager la douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les orthèses aident-elles l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les orthèses corrigent l'alignement et réduisent la pression sur les zones douloureuses."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une fracture de l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications comme la non-union, l'infection ou l'arthrose peuvent survenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques d'une névrome de Morton non traitée ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une névrome non traitée peut entraîner une douleur chronique et des difficultés à marcher."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications d'une chirurgie de l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications peuvent inclure l'infection, la douleur persistante ou des problèmes de cicatrisation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets d'une fasciite plantaire non traitée ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner des douleurs chroniques et des limitations fonctionnelles à long terme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques d'une mauvaise chaussure pour l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des chaussures inappropriées peuvent causer des déformations, des douleurs et des blessures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de douleurs à l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'obésité, le port de chaussures inappropriées et les activités sportives intenses augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il les problèmes d'avant-pied ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Avec l'âge, les tissus du pied s'affaiblissent, augmentant le risque de douleurs et de blessures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue la génétique dans les problèmes d'avant-pied ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antécédents familiaux de déformations du pied peuvent prédisposer à des problèmes similaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sports augmentent le risque de blessures à l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les sports à fort impact comme la course ou le football augmentent le risque de blessures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le surpoids affecte-t-il l'avant-pied ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le surpoids augmente la pression sur l'avant-pied, favorisant les douleurs et les blessures."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 09/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, Tokyo 162-0054, Japan.
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo 162-0054, Japan.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, Tokyo 162-0054, Japan.
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo 162-0054, Japan.
Division of Multidisciplinary Management of Rheumatic Diseases, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo 162-0054, Japan.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Wydział Lekarski Collegium Medicum, Zakopane, Polska / Medical College, Zakopane, Poland Klinika Ortopedii i Rehabilitacji, Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Jagiellonian University.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Wydział Lekarski Collegium Medicum, Zakopane, Polska / Medical College, Zakopane, Poland Klinika Ortopedii i Rehabilitacji, Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Jagiellonian University.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Wydział Lekarski Collegium Medicum, Zakopane, Polska / Medical College, Zakopane, Poland Klinika Ortopedii i Rehabilitacji, Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Jagiellonian University.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
KU Leuven, Department of Movement Sciences, Tervuursevest 101, 3001, Heverlee, Belgium; Fontys University of Applied Sciences, Dominee Theodoor Fliednerstraat 2, 5361 BN, Eindhoven, the Netherlands. Electronic address: l.grin@fontys.nl.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Trauma, Máxima Medical Center, Postbus 90052, 5600 PD, Eindhoven, the Netherlands; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Trauma, Catharina Hospital Eindhoven, Postbus 1350, 5602 ZA, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
KU Leuven, Department of Movement Sciences, Tervuursevest 101, 3001, Heverlee, Belgium; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Trauma, Máxima Medical Center, Postbus 90052, 5600 PD, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Fontys University of Applied Sciences, Dominee Theodoor Fliednerstraat 2, 5361 BN, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Trauma, Máxima Medical Center, Postbus 90052, 5600 PD, Eindhoven, the Netherlands; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Trauma, Catharina Hospital Eindhoven, Postbus 1350, 5602 ZA, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
KU Leuven, Department of Movement Sciences, Tervuursevest 101, 3001, Heverlee, Belgium; Fontys University of Applied Sciences, Dominee Theodoor Fliednerstraat 2, 5361 BN, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Publications dans "Avant-pied humain" :
Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has advanced to an established approach in the correction of all deformities of the forefoot. For the first ray the minimally invasive chevron and Akin osteotomy (MICA...
Successful lesser toes and metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint reconstruction must withstand substantial biomechanical loads from standing, walking, and exercise. While complications following lesser toe ...
Although joint swelling is traditionally interpreted as synovitis, recent imaging studies showed that there is also inflammation of tenosynovium and intermetatarsal bursae in the forefoot. We aimed to...
171 ACPA-positive and 203 ACPA-negative consecutively diagnosed patients with RA had a physical joint examination (swollen joint count-66/tender joint count-68), filled a Health Assessment Questionnai...
While ACPA-negative RA patients had more swollen joints (mean SJC 8 vs 6 in ACPA-positives, p=0.003), the number of swollen MTP joints was similar (mean 1 in both groups); walking disabilities were al...
Although the forefoot of ACPA-positives and ACPA-negatives share clinical similarities at diagnosis, there are differences in underlying inflamed tissues. This reinforces that ACPA-positive and ACPA-n...
Using a curved carbon-fiber plate (CFP) in running shoes may offer notable performance benefit over flat plates, yet there is a lack of research exploring the influence of CFP geometry on internal foo...
We describe a rare case of angioleiomyoma in the foot of a middle-aged man....
To compare the ankle plantar-flexor muscle-tendon mechanical behaviour during barefoot and shod forefoot running....
Thirteen highly trained forefoot runners performed five overground steady-state running trials (4.5 ± 0.5 m.s-1) while barefoot and shod. Three-dimensional kinematic and ground reaction force data wer...
During barefoot running peak muscle-tendon unit (MTU) power generation was 16.5% (p = 0.01) higher compared to shod running. Total positive MTU work was 18.5% (p = 0.002) higher during barefoot runnin...
Barefoot forefoot running demands greater muscle and tendon work than shod forefoot running, but the relative contribution of tendon strain energy to overall muscle-tendon unit work was not greater....
Therapeutic shoes and partial weight bearing regimes are used after foot surgery to prevent the operated region from excessive load. It remains unclear to which extent partial weight bearing reduces t...
Three different weight bearing regimes (20 kg, 40 kg, full weight) were investigated in 20 healthy volunteers. Sensor insoles were used to measure peak forces of the forefoot, midfoot, heel and the co...
All therapeutic shoes reduced significantly peak forces of the fore- and midfoot when compared to the reference shoe; the largest reduction was achieved by the forefoot relief shoe (-70 % at forefoot)...
Partial weight bearing is a strong instrument to reduce plantar peak forces of the forefoot, additionally to the proven offloading effect of therapeutic shoes....
Defects at the forefoot frequently require microsurgical reconstruction; however, reconstructive failure can lead to results inferior to primary amputation. The purpose of this study was to identify i...
All patients that underwent free flap reconstruction of the forefoot between 2008 and 2019 were reviewed retrospectively. Statistical evaluation included binary logistic regression and correlation ana...
A total of 93 free flap procedures were performed in 87 patients. The most common defect etiologies were acute trauma (30 cases; 32.3%), diabetic foot syndrome (20 cases; 21.5%), and infection (17 cas...
Our study identified independent risk factors that might help to make individual decisions whether to target microsurgical forefoot reconstruction or primary amputation. Two venous anastomoses should ...
Forefoot pain is common in clinical practice. Careful history taking and routine physical examination are initially performed for diagnosis, but imaging can confirm the clinical suspicion and play a k...
The cavovarus foot is a complex 3-dimensional deformity. Although a multitude of techniques are described for its surgical management, few of these are evidence based or guided by classification syste...
We included 20 cavovarus feet from 16 adult patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth who underwent weightbearing CT (mean age 43.4 years, range: 22-78 years, 14 males). Patients included had flexible deformi...
We identified 4 types of cavovarus forefoot morphotypes. Type 0 was defined as a balanced forefoot (2 cases, 10%). Type 1 was defined as a forefoot where the first metatarsal was relatively plantarfle...
In this relatively small cohort, we identified 4 forefoot morphotypes in cavovarus feet that might help surgeons to recognize and anticipate the residual forefoot deformities after hindfoot correction...
Level IV, retrospective case series....