Stability Analysis of the Asiatic Acid-COX-2 Complex Using 100 ns Molecular Dynamic Simulations and Its Selectivity against COX-2 as a Potential Anti-Inflammatory Candidate.


Journal

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1420-3049
Titre abrégé: Molecules
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 100964009

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Apr 2023
Historique:
received: 06 03 2023
revised: 21 04 2023
accepted: 25 04 2023
medline: 15 5 2023
pubmed: 13 5 2023
entrez: 13 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Asiatic acid, a triterpenoid compound, has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activity through the inhibition of the formation of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in vitro and in vivo. This study was conducted to determine the binding stability and the inhibitory potential of asiatic acid as an anti-inflammatory candidate. The study involved in vitro testing utilizing a colorimetric kit as well as in silico testing for the pharmacophore modeling and molecular dynamic (MD) simulation of asiatic acid against COX-2 (PDB ID: 3NT1). The MD simulations showed a stable binding of asiatic acid to COX-2 and an RMSD range of 1-1.5 Å with fluctuations at the residues of Phe41, Leu42, Ile45, Arg44, Asp367, Val550, Glu366, His246, and Gly227. The total binding energy of the asiatic acid-COX-2 complex is -7.371 kcal/mol. The anti-inflammatory activity of the asiatic acid inhibition of COX-2 was detected at IC

Identifiants

pubmed: 37175172
pii: molecules28093762
doi: 10.3390/molecules28093762
pmc: PMC10180211
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cyclooxygenase 2 EC 1.14.99.1
asiatic acid 9PA5A687X5
Anti-Inflammatory Agents 0
Pentacyclic Triterpenes 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Padjadjaran University
ID : 1108/UN6.3.1/PT.00/2023

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Auteurs

Ida Musfiroh (I)

Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia.

Rahmana E Kartasasmita (RE)

Department of Pharmacochemistry, School of Pharmacy, Institute Technology Bandung, Bandung 40132, Indonesia.

Slamet Ibrahim (S)

Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani, Bandung 40285, Indonesia.

Muchtaridi Muchtaridi (M)

Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia.

Syahrul Hidayat (S)

Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia.

Nur Kusaira Khairul Ikram (NKK)

Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.

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Classifications MeSH