Small-molecule Ro-08-2750 interacts with many RNA-binding proteins and elicits MUSASHI2-independent phenotypes.

RNA-binding protein small-molecule inhibitor steroid hormones

Journal

RNA (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1469-9001
Titre abrégé: RNA
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9509184

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2023
Historique:
received: 20 01 2023
accepted: 13 06 2023
medline: 20 9 2023
pubmed: 28 6 2023
entrez: 27 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are key regulators of gene expression. Small molecules targeting these RBP-RNA interactions are a rapidly emerging class of therapeutics for treating a variety of diseases. Ro-08-2750 (Ro) is a small molecule identified as a competitive inhibitor of Musashi (MSI)-RNA interactions. Here, we show that multiple Ro-dependent cellular phenotypes, specifically adrenocortical steroid production and cell viability, are Musashi-2 (MSI2)-independent. Using an unbiased proteome-wide approach, we discovered Ro broadly interacts with RBPs, many containing RRM domains. To confirm this finding, we leveraged the large-scale ENCODE data to identify a subset of RBPs whose depletion phenocopies Ro inhibition, indicating Ro is a promiscuous inhibitor of multiple RBPs. Consistent with broad disruption of ribonucleoprotein complexes, Ro treatment leads to stress granule formation. This strategy represents a generalizable framework for validating the specificity and identifying targets of RBP inhibitors in a cellular context.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37369529
pii: rna.079605.123
doi: 10.1261/rna.079605.123
pmc: PMC10578479
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA-Binding Proteins 0
RNA 63231-63-0
Proteome 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1458-1470

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM147025
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Walters et al.; Published by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press for the RNA Society.

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Auteurs

Kathryn Walters (K)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
RNA Bioscience Initiative, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.

Marcin Piotr Sajek (MP)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
RNA Bioscience Initiative, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
Institute of Human Genetics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 60-479 Poznan, Poland.

Elisabeth Murphy (E)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
RNA Bioscience Initiative, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.

Aaron Issaian (A)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.

Amber Baldwin (A)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
RNA Bioscience Initiative, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.

Evan Harrison (E)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
RNA Bioscience Initiative, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.

Miles Daniels (M)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
RNA Bioscience Initiative, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
Howard University Karsh STEM Scholars Program, Washington DC 20059, USA.

Julie A Reisz (JA)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.

Kirk Hansen (K)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.

Angelo D'Alessandro (A)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.

Neelanjan Mukherjee (N)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA neelanjan.mukherjee@cuanschutz.edu.
RNA Bioscience Initiative, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.

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Classifications MeSH