The distribution of dietary choline intake and serum choline levels in Australian women during pregnancy and associated early life factors.

Infant Humans Female Pregnancy Choline Australia Eating Diet Pregnant Women
Choline Diet Early life factors Genetics Metabolomics Pregnancy Recommended intake

Journal

European journal of nutrition
ISSN: 1436-6215
Titre abrégé: Eur J Nutr
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 100888704

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 02 08 2022
accepted: 31 05 2023
medline: 31 8 2023
pubmed: 28 6 2023
entrez: 28 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Maternal dietary choline has a central role in foetal brain development and may be associated with later cognitive function. However, many countries are reporting lower than recommended intake of choline during pregnancy. Dietary choline was estimated using food frequency questionnaires in pregnant women participating in population-derived birth cohort, the Barwon Infant Study (BIS). Dietary choline is reported as the sum of all choline-containing moieties. Serum total choline-containing compounds (choline-c), phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin were measured using nuclear magnetic resonance metabolomics in the third trimester. The main form of analysis was multivariable linear regression. The mean daily dietary choline during pregnancy was 372 (standard deviation (SD) 104) mg/day. A total of 236 women (23%) had adequate choline intake (440 mg/day) based on the Australian and New Zealand guidelines, and 27 women (2.6%) took supplemental choline ([Formula: see text] 50 mg/dose) daily during pregnancy. The mean serum choline-c in pregnant women was 3.27 (SD 0.44) mmol/l. Ingested choline and serum choline-c were not correlated (R In this cohort, approximately one-quarter of women met daily choline recommendations during pregnancy. Future studies are needed to understand the potential impact of low dietary choline intake during pregnancy on infant cognition and metabolic intermediaries.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Maternal dietary choline has a central role in foetal brain development and may be associated with later cognitive function. However, many countries are reporting lower than recommended intake of choline during pregnancy.
METHODS METHODS
Dietary choline was estimated using food frequency questionnaires in pregnant women participating in population-derived birth cohort, the Barwon Infant Study (BIS). Dietary choline is reported as the sum of all choline-containing moieties. Serum total choline-containing compounds (choline-c), phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin were measured using nuclear magnetic resonance metabolomics in the third trimester. The main form of analysis was multivariable linear regression.
RESULTS RESULTS
The mean daily dietary choline during pregnancy was 372 (standard deviation (SD) 104) mg/day. A total of 236 women (23%) had adequate choline intake (440 mg/day) based on the Australian and New Zealand guidelines, and 27 women (2.6%) took supplemental choline ([Formula: see text] 50 mg/dose) daily during pregnancy. The mean serum choline-c in pregnant women was 3.27 (SD 0.44) mmol/l. Ingested choline and serum choline-c were not correlated (R
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
In this cohort, approximately one-quarter of women met daily choline recommendations during pregnancy. Future studies are needed to understand the potential impact of low dietary choline intake during pregnancy on infant cognition and metabolic intermediaries.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1007/s00394-023-03186-w PMID: 37378694 PMC: PMC10468947
pubmed: 37378694
doi: 10.1007/s00394-023-03186-w
pii: 10.1007/s00394-023-03186-w
pmc: PMC10468947
doi:

Substances chimiques

Choline N91BDP6H0X

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2855-2872

Subventions

Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : APP00719
Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : APP1197234

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Lada Staskova (L)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, 30 Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.

Wolfgang Marx (W)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, 30 Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Deakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.

Samantha L Dawson (SL)

Deakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.

Martin O'Hely (M)

Deakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.

Toby Mansell (T)

Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.

Richard Saffery (R)

Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.

David Burgner (D)

Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.

Fiona Collier (F)

Deakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.

Boris Novakovic (B)

Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.

Peter Vuillermin (P)

Deakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.

Catherine J Field (CJ)

Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, 4-126C Li Ka Shing Centre for Research, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2H5, Canada.

Deborah Dewey (D)

Department of Pediatrics, Cumming School of Medicine, Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, AB, T3B 6A8, Canada.
Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, T2N 4Z6, Canada.
Owerko Centre, Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada.

Anne-Louise Ponsonby (AL)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, 30 Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia. annelouise.ponsonby@florey.edu.au.
Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia. annelouise.ponsonby@florey.edu.au.
ORCID: 0000-0002-6581-3657

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Nourrisson › The distribution of dietary choline intake and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › The distribution of dietary choline intake and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes physiologiques des appareils urinaire et reproducteur › Phénomènes physiologiques de la reproduction › Reproduction › Grossesse › The distribution of dietary choline intake and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Composés chimiques organiques › Composés onium › Composés d'ammonium quaternaire › Choline › The distribution of dietary choline intake and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Régions géographiques › Océanie › Australasie › Australie › The distribution of dietary choline intake and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes physiologiques de l'appareil buccodentaire et de l'appareil digestif › Phénomènes physiologiques de l'appareil digestif › Consommation alimentaire › The distribution of dietary choline intake and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes physiologiques › Alimentation et nutrition › Phénomènes physiologiques nutritionnels › Régime alimentaire › The distribution of dietary choline intake and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Femmes › Femmes enceintes › The distribution of dietary choline intake and...