Research on microstructural-mechanical and shearing properties of castor seed during mechanical extraction.
castor seed
lubrication
mechanical behavior
screw extraction
shearing damage
Journal
Journal of texture studies
ISSN: 1745-4603
Titre abrégé: J Texture Stud
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0252052
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Dec 2023
Historique:
revised:
19
05
2023
received:
15
01
2023
accepted:
20
06
2023
medline:
11
12
2023
pubmed:
6
7
2023
entrez:
5
7
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Castor seed oil, as an important biomass fuel, has attracted extensive attention worldwide due to inclusive applications. Castor seed screw mechanical extraction is in fact seed shear damage and oil output. Seed shearing mechanism has been investigated with a developed tribometer. Influences of pressing load, shearing speed, roller roughness were analyzed. Castor seed structural damage was in-situ observed with optical microscope, and in-depth analyzed with Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy. The results reveal that shear interaction can be divided into three stages: coat damage, transition shearing and endosperm oil output. Seed shear mechanism includes coat peeling, endosperm plowing, tissue transferring and oil lubrication. High pressing load leads to more damage of coat and endosperm, causing more oil to flow out. With shearing speed increasing, coat is easily peeled, obvious endosperm shear plowing and oil lubrication happened in contact area. Coat damage by high roughness leads more oil output. Castor oil enters the contact area and work as lubricant, leading to the decrease of friction resistance.
Substances chimiques
Castor Oil
8001-79-4
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
902-912Subventions
Organisme : Youth Project of Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province
Informations de copyright
© 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
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