A new CAD/CAM tooth mobility simulating model for dental in vitro investigations.

CAD/CAM Chewing simulation Dental material Tooth mobility Tooth model

Journal

Clinical oral investigations
ISSN: 1436-3771
Titre abrégé: Clin Oral Investig
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9707115

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 23 05 2023
accepted: 22 06 2023
medline: 11 9 2023
pubmed: 6 7 2023
entrez: 6 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To validate a new tooth mobility simulating in vitro model for biomechanical tests of dental appliances and restorations. Load-deflection curves for teeth in CAD/CAM models (n = 10/group, 6 teeth/model) of the anterior segment of a lower jaw with either low tooth mobility (LM) or high tooth mobility (HM) were recorded with a universal testing device and a Periotest device. All teeth were tested before and after different ageing protocols. Finally, vertical load capacity (F At F = 100 N load, vertical/horizontal tooth deflections before ageing were 80 ± 10 µm/400 ± 40 µm for LM models and 130 ± 20 µm/610 ± 100 µm for HM models. Periotest values were 1.6 ± 1.4 for LM models and 5.5 ± 1.5 for HM models. These values were within the range of physiological tooth mobility. No visible damage occurred during ageing and simulated ageing had no significant effect on tooth mobility. F The model is practical, easy to manufacture and can reliably simulate tooth mobility. The model was also validated for long-term testing, so is suitable for investigating various dental appliances and restorations such as retainers, brackets, dental bridges or trauma splints. Using this in-vitro model for high standardised investigations of various dental appliances and restorations can protect patients from unnecessary burdens in trials and practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37410153
doi: 10.1007/s00784-023-05133-9
pii: 10.1007/s00784-023-05133-9
pmc: PMC10492759
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

5131-5140

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Christoph J Roser (CJ)

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. christoph.roser@med.uni-heidelberg.de.

Andreas Zenthöfer (A)

Department of Prosthodontics, Heidelberg University Hospital, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Christopher J Lux (CJ)

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Stefan Rues (S)

Department of Prosthodontics, Heidelberg University Hospital, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

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