Ribonucleotide synthesis by NME6 fuels mitochondrial gene expression.


Journal

The EMBO journal
ISSN: 1460-2075
Titre abrégé: EMBO J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8208664

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 09 2023
Historique:
revised: 07 06 2023
received: 11 12 2022
accepted: 19 06 2023
medline: 19 9 2023
pubmed: 13 7 2023
entrez: 13 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Replication of the mitochondrial genome and expression of the genes it encodes both depend on a sufficient supply of nucleotides to mitochondria. Accordingly, dysregulated nucleotide metabolism not only destabilises the mitochondrial genome, but also affects its transcription. Here, we report that a mitochondrial nucleoside diphosphate kinase, NME6, supplies mitochondria with pyrimidine ribonucleotides that are necessary for the transcription of mitochondrial genes. Loss of NME6 function leads to the depletion of mitochondrial transcripts, as well as destabilisation of the electron transport chain and impaired oxidative phosphorylation. These deficiencies are rescued by an exogenous supply of pyrimidine ribonucleosides. Moreover, NME6 is required for the maintenance of mitochondrial DNA when the access to cytosolic pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides is limited. Our results therefore reveal an important role for ribonucleotide salvage in mitochondrial gene expression.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37439264
doi: 10.15252/embj.2022113256
pmc: PMC10505918
doi:

Substances chimiques

Pyrimidines 0
Nucleotides 0
DNA, Mitochondrial 0
Ribonucleotides 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e113256

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Published under the terms of the CC BY 4.0 license.

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Auteurs

Nils Grotehans (N)

Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.

Lynn McGarry (L)

The CRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, UK.

Hendrik Nolte (H)

Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.

Vanessa Xavier (V)

The CRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, UK.

Moritz Kroker (M)

Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.

Álvaro Jesús Narbona-Pérez (ÁJ)

Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.

Soni Deshwal (S)

Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.

Patrick Giavalisco (P)

Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.

Thomas Langer (T)

Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Thomas MacVicar (T)

The CRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, UK.

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Classifications MeSH