The Effects of Yogurt Supplementation and Nutritional Education on Malnourished Infants: A Pilot RCT in Dhaka's Slums.


Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 22 05 2023
revised: 26 06 2023
accepted: 27 06 2023
medline: 17 7 2023
pubmed: 14 7 2023
entrez: 14 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Our objective was to quantify the effects of yogurt supplementation and nutrition education over three months on the linear growth of infants at risk of stunting. We conducted a three-arm pilot randomized controlled trial: (1) nutrition education for mothers; (2) nutrition education plus a daily yogurt supplement (50 g) for the index child; and (3) usual care (control). Dyads of children aged 4-6 months and at risk of stunting [length-for-age z-score (LAZ) ≤ -1 SD and >-2 SD] and their mothers with ≤10 years of education were eligible for the study. Participants were recruited from five slum areas in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Intention-to-treat (N = 162) and complete-case analyses (N = 127) showed no between-group statistically significant differences in LAZ or weight-for-age (WAZ). However, the yogurt group showed greater change in linear growth compared to the control (LAZ: mean difference 0.20, 95% CI: -0.06, 0.47,

Identifiants

pubmed: 37447313
pii: nu15132986
doi: 10.3390/nu15132986
pmc: PMC10346178
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Nestlé Foundation
ID : N/A
Organisme : Nutricia Research Foundation
ID : N/A

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Auteurs

Kaniz Jannat (K)

Centre for Research in Mathematics and Data Science, School of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.

Kingsley Emwinyore Agho (KE)

Centre for Research in Mathematics and Data Science, School of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.

Sarker Masud Parvez (SM)

Environmental Interventions Unit, Laboratory of Food Safety and One Health, Infectious Disease Division, Laboratory Sciences and Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.
Children's Health and Environment Program, Child Health Research Centre, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, QLD 4101, Australia.

Mahbubur Rahman (M)

Environmental Interventions Unit, Laboratory of Food Safety and One Health, Infectious Disease Division, Laboratory Sciences and Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.

Russell Thomson (R)

Centre for Research in Mathematics and Data Science, School of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.

Mohammed Badrul Amin (MB)

Environmental Interventions Unit, Laboratory of Food Safety and One Health, Infectious Disease Division, Laboratory Sciences and Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.

Dafna Merom (D)

Centre for Research in Mathematics and Data Science, School of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.

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