Characterization of bacteria swarming effect under plasmonic optical fiber illumination.

bacteria manipulation drug delivery optical fiber plasmo-thermo-electrophoresis plasmonics two-photon polymerization

Journal

Journal of biomedical optics
ISSN: 1560-2281
Titre abrégé: J Biomed Opt
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9605853

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2023
Historique:
received: 05 04 2023
revised: 30 06 2023
accepted: 30 06 2023
medline: 21 7 2023
pubmed: 20 7 2023
entrez: 20 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Plasmo-thermo-electrophoresis (PTEP) involves using plasmonic microstructures to generate both a large-scale convection current and a near-field attraction force (thermo-electrophoresis). These effects facilitate the collective locomotion (i.e., swarming) of microscale particles in suspension, which can be utilized for numerous applications, such as particle/cell manipulation and targeted drug delivery. However, to date, PTEP for ensemble manipulation has not been well characterized, meaning its potential is yet to be realized. Our study aims to provide a characterization of PTEP on the motion and swarming effect of various particles and bacterial cells to allow rational design for bacteria-based microrobots and drug delivery applications. Plasmonic optical fibers (POFs) were fabricated using two-photon polymerization. The particle motion and swarming behavior near the tips of optical fibers were characterized by image-based particle tracking and analyzing the spatiotemporal concentration variation. These results were further correlated with the shape and surface charge of the particles defined by the zeta potential. The PTEP demonstrated a drag force ranging from a few hundred fN to a few tens of pN using the POFs. Furthermore, bacteria with the greater (negative) zeta potential ( The characterization of PTEP-based bacteria swarming behavior investigated in our study can help predict the expected swarming behavior of given particles/bacterial cells. As such, this may aid in realizing the potential of PTEP in the wide-ranging applications highlighted above.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37469830
doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.28.7.075003
pii: 230094GR
pmc: PMC10353699
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

075003

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors.

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Auteurs

Jang Ah Kim (JA)

Imperial College London, Institute of Global Health Innovation, The Hamlyn Centre, London, United Kingdom.

Yingwei Hou (Y)

Imperial College London, Institute of Global Health Innovation, The Hamlyn Centre, London, United Kingdom.

Meysam Keshavarz (M)

Imperial College London, Institute of Global Health Innovation, The Hamlyn Centre, London, United Kingdom.
Imperial College London, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, London, United Kingdom.

Eric M Yeatman (EM)

Imperial College London, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, London, United Kingdom.

Alex J Thompson (AJ)

Imperial College London, Institute of Global Health Innovation, The Hamlyn Centre, London, United Kingdom.
Imperial College London, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, London, United Kingdom.

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Classifications MeSH