Optimized Microscale Protein Aggregation Suppression Assay: A Method for Evaluating the Holdase Activity of Chaperones.


Journal

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
ISSN: 1940-6029
Titre abrégé: Methods Mol Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9214969

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
medline: 7 8 2023
pubmed: 4 8 2023
entrez: 4 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Many molecular chaperones act as holdases by binding hydrophobic regions of substrates to prevent aggregation. Therefore, measuring holdase activity is an amenable method to determine chaperone activity. The holdase function is reliably and easily achieved by monitoring the suppression of heat-induced aggregation of well-characterized model protein substrates. However, the standard assay format requires large amounts of protein and hence is not applicable to all proteins. Using DnaK from Escherichia coli and heat-induced aggregation of malate dehydrogenase, we describe a protocol for absorbance and fluorescence-based miniaturized versions of the standard aggregation suppression assay that are affordable and have wide application for low abundance holdases. The assay can be used for both fundamental characterization of holdase function in proteins and screening of inhibitors of holdase activity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37540431
doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3342-7_10
doi:

Substances chimiques

Protein Aggregates 0
Escherichia coli Proteins 0
Molecular Chaperones 0
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

113-123

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

Ronald Tonui (R)

Biomedical Biotechnology Research Unit (BioBRU), Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rhodes University, Makhanda, South Africa.

Ruth O John (RO)

Biomedical Biotechnology Research Unit (BioBRU), Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rhodes University, Makhanda, South Africa.

Adrienne L Edkins (AL)

Biomedical Biotechnology Research Unit (BioBRU), Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rhodes University, Makhanda, South Africa. a.edkins@ru.ac.za.

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Classifications MeSH