Simulation of Microgravity and Coculturing with Hematopoietic Cells Oppositely Modulate Wnt Signaling in Mesenchymal Stromal Cells.


Journal

Doklady. Biochemistry and biophysics
ISSN: 1608-3091
Titre abrégé: Dokl Biochem Biophys
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101126895

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 15 12 2022
accepted: 15 01 2023
revised: 11 01 2023
medline: 17 8 2023
pubmed: 16 8 2023
entrez: 15 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The osteogenic potential of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) can determine bone homeostasis and the physical characteristics of bones. Microgravity reduces the ability of these cells to differentiate in osteogenic direction. It has been shown that the addition of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) to MSC culture in vitro can have the opposite effect. The aim of this study was to identify transcriptional changes in 84 genes associated with Wnt signaling in MSCs during microgravity simulation and interaction with HSPCs. The results indicate an increase in the non-canonical Wnt signaling activity during coculturing of MSCs and HSPCs, while simulated microgravity enhances the canonical component of this signaling pathway. These changes may underlie the modulation of osteogenic potential of MSCs in hematopoietic niche under microgravity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37582870
doi: 10.1134/S1607672923700187
pii: 10.1134/S1607672923700187
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

95-98

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

A Y Ratushnyy (AY)

Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

E A Tyrina (EA)

Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

L B Buravkova (LB)

Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia. buravkova@imbp.ru.

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