RORγt-Raftlin1 complex regulates the pathogenicity of Th17 cells and colonic inflammation.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 08 2023
Historique:
received: 22 06 2022
accepted: 03 08 2023
medline: 21 8 2023
pubmed: 18 8 2023
entrez: 17 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Th17 cells that produce Interleukin IL-17 are pathogenic in many human diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, but are, paradoxically, essential for maintaining the integrity of the intestinal barrier in a non-inflammatory state. However, the intracellular mechanisms that regulate distinct transcriptional profiles and functional diversity of Th17 cells remain unclear. Here we show Raftlin1, a lipid raft protein, specifically upregulates and forms a complex with RORγt in pathogenic Th17 cells. Disruption of the RORγt-Raftlin1 complex results in the reduction of pathogenic Th17 cells in response to Citrobacter rodentium; however, there is no effect on nonpathogenic Th17 cells in response to commensal segmented filamentous bacteria. Mechanistically, we show that Raftlin1 recruits distinct phospholipids to RORγt and promotes the pathogenicity of Th17 cells. Thus, we have identified a mechanism that drives the pathogenic function of Th17 cells, which could provide a platform for advanced therapeutic strategies to dampen Th17-mediated inflammatory diseases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37591835
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-40622-1
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-40622-1
pmc: PMC10435467
doi:

Substances chimiques

Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 3 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4972

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK107733
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK130957
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG044271
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG013319
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R21 AI171226
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA266072
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI155786
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK115668
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Amir Kumar Singh (AK)

Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Department of Immunology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

Ritesh Kumar (R)

Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Department of Immunology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

Jianyi Yin (J)

Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

John F Brooks Ii (JF)

Department of Immunology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

Mahesh Kathania (M)

Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Department of Immunology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

Sandip Mukherjee (S)

Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Department of Immunology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

Jitendra Kumar (J)

Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Department of Immunology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

Kevin P Conlon (KP)

Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

Venkatesha Basrur (V)

Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

Zhe Chen (Z)

Department of Biophysics, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

Xianlin Han (X)

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.

Lora V Hooper (LV)

Department of Immunology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
The Howard Hughes Medical Institute, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

Ezra Burstein (E)

Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

K Venuprasad (K)

Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. venuprasad.poojary@UTSouthwestern.edu.
Department of Immunology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. venuprasad.poojary@UTSouthwestern.edu.
Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. venuprasad.poojary@UTSouthwestern.edu.

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