Dissecting Selectivity Determinants of Small-Molecule Inhibitors of SH2 Domains Via Fluorescence Polarization Assays.

Catechol bisphosphate Fluorescence polarization Fosfosal Point mutant proteins SH2 domains STAT5a STAT5b

Journal

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
ISSN: 1940-6029
Titre abrégé: Methods Mol Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9214969

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
medline: 6 9 2023
pubmed: 5 9 2023
entrez: 5 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Fluorescence polarization (FP) assays can be used to identify small-molecule inhibitors that bind to SH2 domain-containing proteins. We have developed FP assays by which to identify inhibitors of the SH2 domains of the two closely-related transcription factors STAT5a and STAT5b. Point mutation of selected amino acids in the putative binding site of the protein is a valuable tool by which to gain insight into the molecular mechanism of binding. In this chapter, we describe the cloning and application of point mutant proteins in order to transfer the binding preference of selected SH2 domain-binding STAT5b inhibitors to STAT5a, with results that highlight the importance of considering a role for residues outside the SH2 domain in contributing to the binding interactions of SH2 domain inhibitors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37668977
doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3393-9_12
doi:

Substances chimiques

Amino Acids 0
Mutant Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

225-238

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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doi: 10.1177/108705710000500501 pubmed: 11080688
Lea WA, Simeonov A (2011) Fluorescence polarization assays in small molecule screening. Expert Opin Drug Discov 6:17–32
doi: 10.1517/17460441.2011.537322 pubmed: 22328899 pmcid: 3277431
Müller J, Schust J, Berg T (2008) A high-throughput assay for signal transducer and activator of transcription 5b based on fluorescence polarization. Anal Biochem 375:249–254
doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2008.01.017 pubmed: 18258175
Berg A, Berg T (2017) A small-molecule screen identifies the antitrypanosomal agent suramin and analogues NF023 and NF449 as inhibitors of STAT5a/b. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 27:3349–3352
doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.06.012 pubmed: 28624143
Miklossy G, Hilliard TS, Turkson J (2013) Therapeutic modulators of STAT signalling for human diseases. Nat Rev Drug Discov 12:611–629
doi: 10.1038/nrd4088 pubmed: 23903221 pmcid: 4038293
Quelle FW, Wang D, Nosaka T et al (1996) Erythropoietin induces activation of Stat5 through association with specific tyrosines on the receptor that are not required for a mitogenic response. Mol Cell Biol 16:1622–1631
doi: 10.1128/MCB.16.4.1622 pubmed: 8657137 pmcid: 231148
Hennighausen L, Robinson GW (2008) Interpretation of cytokine signaling through the transcription factors STAT5A and STAT5B. Genes Dev 22:711–721
doi: 10.1101/gad.1643908 pubmed: 18347089 pmcid: 2394721
Elumalai N, Berg A, Natarajan K et al (2015) Nanomolar inhibitors of the transcription factor STAT5b with high selectivity over STAT5a. Angew Chem Int Ed 54:4758–4763
doi: 10.1002/anie.201410672
Elumalai N, Berg A, Rubner S et al (2017) Rational development of Stafib-2: a selective, nanomolar inhibitor of the transcription factor STAT5b. Sci Rep 7:819
doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-00920-3 pubmed: 28400581 pmcid: 5429769
Elumalai N, Berg A, Rubner S, Berg T (2015) Phosphorylation of capsaicinoid derivatives provides highly potent and selective inhibitors of the transcription factor STAT5b. ACS Chem Biol 10:2884–2890
doi: 10.1021/acschembio.5b00817 pubmed: 26469307
Gräb J, Berg A, Blechschmidt L et al (2019) The STAT5b linker domain mediates the selectivity of catechol bisphosphates for STAT5b over STAT5a. ACS Chem Biol 14:796–805
doi: 10.1021/acschembio.9b00137 pubmed: 30835430

Auteurs

Angela Berg (A)

Institute of Organic Chemistry, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.

Julian Gräb (J)

Institute of Organic Chemistry, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.

Barbara Klüver (B)

Institute of Organic Chemistry, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.

Thorsten Berg (T)

Institute of Organic Chemistry, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany. tberg@uni-leipzig.de.

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