Identification and analysis of RNA-5-methylcytosine-related key genes in osteoarthritis.


Journal

BMC genomics
ISSN: 1471-2164
Titre abrégé: BMC Genomics
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100965258

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 03 05 2023
accepted: 05 09 2023
medline: 14 9 2023
pubmed: 13 9 2023
entrez: 12 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

5-methylcytosine (m5C) modification is widely associated with many biological and pathological processes. However, knowledge of m5C modification in osteoarthritis (OA) remains lacking. Thus, our study aimed to identify common m5C features in OA. In the present study, we identified 1395 differentially methylated genes (DMGs) and 1673 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) using methylated RNA immunoprecipitation next-generation sequencing (MeRIP-seq) and RNA-sequencing. A co-expression analysis of DMGs and DEGs showed that the expression of 133 genes was significantly affected by m5C methylation. A protein-protein interaction network of the 133 genes was constructed using the STRING database, and the cytoHubba plug-in of Cytoscape was used to hub genes were screen out 11 hub genes, including MMP14, VTN, COL15A1, COL6A2, SPARC, COL5A1, COL6A3, COL6A1, COL8A2, ADAMTS2 and COL7A1. The Pathway enrichment analysis by the ClueGO and CluePedia plugins in Cytoscape showed that the hub genes were significantly enriched in collagen degradation and extracellular matrix degradation. Our study indicated that m5C modification might play an important role in OA pathogenesis, and the present study provides worthwhile insight into identifying m5C-related therapeutic targets in OA.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
5-methylcytosine (m5C) modification is widely associated with many biological and pathological processes. However, knowledge of m5C modification in osteoarthritis (OA) remains lacking. Thus, our study aimed to identify common m5C features in OA.
RESULTS RESULTS
In the present study, we identified 1395 differentially methylated genes (DMGs) and 1673 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) using methylated RNA immunoprecipitation next-generation sequencing (MeRIP-seq) and RNA-sequencing. A co-expression analysis of DMGs and DEGs showed that the expression of 133 genes was significantly affected by m5C methylation. A protein-protein interaction network of the 133 genes was constructed using the STRING database, and the cytoHubba plug-in of Cytoscape was used to hub genes were screen out 11 hub genes, including MMP14, VTN, COL15A1, COL6A2, SPARC, COL5A1, COL6A3, COL6A1, COL8A2, ADAMTS2 and COL7A1. The Pathway enrichment analysis by the ClueGO and CluePedia plugins in Cytoscape showed that the hub genes were significantly enriched in collagen degradation and extracellular matrix degradation.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our study indicated that m5C modification might play an important role in OA pathogenesis, and the present study provides worthwhile insight into identifying m5C-related therapeutic targets in OA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37700248
doi: 10.1186/s12864-023-09651-4
pii: 10.1186/s12864-023-09651-4
pmc: PMC10496305
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA 63231-63-0
5-Methylcytosine 6R795CQT4H
COL7A1 protein, human 0
Collagen Type VII 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

539

Informations de copyright

© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Yang Yu (Y)

Department of Orthopedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Shitao Lu (S)

Department of Orthopedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Xiaoming Liu (X)

Department of Gastroenterology, the Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Yu Li (Y)

Department of Orthopedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Jianzhong Xu (J)

Department of Orthopedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. xjzzzu@yeah.net.

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