Creating Polyploid Escherichia Coli and Its Application in Efficient L-Threonine Production.

L-threonine production cell division metabolic engineering polyploid Escherichia coli synthetic biology

Journal

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
ISSN: 2198-3844
Titre abrégé: Adv Sci (Weinh)
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101664569

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2023
Historique:
revised: 31 07 2023
received: 17 04 2023
medline: 6 11 2023
pubmed: 26 9 2023
entrez: 26 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Prokaryotic genomes are generally organized in haploid. In synthetic biological research, efficient chassis cells must be constructed to produce bio-based products. Here, the essential division of the ftsZ gene to create functional polyploid E. coli is regulated. The artificial polyploid E. coli containing 2-4 chromosomes is confirmed through PCR amplification, terminator localization, and flow cytometry. The polyploid E. coli exhibits a larger cell size, and its low pH tolerance and acetate resistance are stronger than those of haploid E. coli. Transcriptome analysis shows that the genes of the cell's main functional pathways are significantly upregulated in the polyploid E. coli. These advantages of the polyploid E. coli results in the highest reported L-threonine yield (160.3 g L

Identifiants

pubmed: 37749873
doi: 10.1002/advs.202302417
pmc: PMC10625114
doi:

Substances chimiques

Threonine 2ZD004190S

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2302417

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 31971336
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 31770095
Organisme : National Key Research and Development Program of China
ID : 2022YFC3401300

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Sumeng Wang (S)

State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China.

Xuanmu Chen (X)

State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China.

Xin Jin (X)

State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China.

Fei Gu (F)

State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China.

Wei Jiang (W)

Research Center of Basic Medicine, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250013, P. R. China.

Qingsheng Qi (Q)

State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China.

Quanfeng Liang (Q)

State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China.

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