Structure of the ceramide-bound SPOTS complex.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 10 2023
Historique:
received: 03 02 2023
accepted: 05 09 2023
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 5 10 2023
entrez: 4 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Sphingolipids are structural membrane components that also function in cellular stress responses. The serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) catalyzes the rate-limiting step in sphingolipid biogenesis. Its activity is tightly regulated through multiple binding partners, including Tsc3, Orm proteins, ceramides, and the phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate (PI4P) phosphatase Sac1. The structural organization and regulatory mechanisms of this complex are not yet understood. Here, we report the high-resolution cryo-EM structures of the yeast SPT in complex with Tsc3 and Orm1 (SPOT) as dimers and monomers and a monomeric complex further carrying Sac1 (SPOTS). In all complexes, the tight interaction of the downstream metabolite ceramide and Orm1 reveals the ceramide-dependent inhibition. Additionally, observation of ceramide and ergosterol binding suggests a co-regulation of sphingolipid biogenesis and sterol metabolism within the SPOTS complex.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37794019
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-41747-z
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-41747-z
pmc: PMC10550967
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ceramides 0
Sphingolipids 0
Proteins 0
Serine C-Palmitoyltransferase EC 2.3.1.50
Orm1 protein, S cerevisiae 0
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6196

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Jan-Hannes Schäfer (JH)

Osnabrück University Department of Biology/Chemistry Structural Biology section, 49076, Osnabrück, Germany.

Carolin Körner (C)

Osnabrück University Department of Biology/Chemistry Bioanalytical Chemistry section, 49076, Osnabrück, Germany.

Bianca M Esch (BM)

Osnabrück University Department of Biology/Chemistry Bioanalytical Chemistry section, 49076, Osnabrück, Germany.

Sergej Limar (S)

Osnabrück University Department of Biology/Chemistry Bioanalytical Chemistry section, 49076, Osnabrück, Germany.

Kristian Parey (K)

Osnabrück University Department of Biology/Chemistry Structural Biology section, 49076, Osnabrück, Germany.
Osnabrück University Center of Cellular Nanoanalytic Osnabrück (CellNanOs), 49076, Osnabrück, Germany.

Stefan Walter (S)

Osnabrück University Center of Cellular Nanoanalytic Osnabrück (CellNanOs), 49076, Osnabrück, Germany.

Dovile Januliene (D)

Osnabrück University Department of Biology/Chemistry Structural Biology section, 49076, Osnabrück, Germany. dovile.januliene@uos.de.
Osnabrück University Center of Cellular Nanoanalytic Osnabrück (CellNanOs), 49076, Osnabrück, Germany. dovile.januliene@uos.de.

Arne Moeller (A)

Osnabrück University Department of Biology/Chemistry Structural Biology section, 49076, Osnabrück, Germany. arne.moeller@uos.de.
Osnabrück University Center of Cellular Nanoanalytic Osnabrück (CellNanOs), 49076, Osnabrück, Germany. arne.moeller@uos.de.

Florian Fröhlich (F)

Osnabrück University Department of Biology/Chemistry Bioanalytical Chemistry section, 49076, Osnabrück, Germany. florian.froehlich@uos.de.
Osnabrück University Center of Cellular Nanoanalytic Osnabrück (CellNanOs), 49076, Osnabrück, Germany. florian.froehlich@uos.de.

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Classifications MeSH