The suitability of a polydimethylsiloxane-based (PDMS) microfluidic two compartment system for the toxicokinetic analysis of organophosphorus compounds.
Nerve agent
Organ-on-a-chip
Spheroids
Toxicokinetics
VX
Journal
Toxicology letters
ISSN: 1879-3169
Titre abrégé: Toxicol Lett
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7709027
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 Oct 2023
01 Oct 2023
Historique:
received:
04
08
2023
revised:
05
10
2023
accepted:
06
10
2023
medline:
6
11
2023
pubmed:
13
10
2023
entrez:
12
10
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Organ-on-a-chip platforms are an emerging technology in experimental and regulatory toxicology (species-specific differences, ethical considerations). They address gaps between in vivo and in vitro models. However, there are still certain limitations considering material, setup and applicability. The current study examined the suitability of a commercially available polydimethylsiloxane-based (PDMS) organ-chip for the toxicokinetic characterization of the highly toxic nerve agent VX and the organophosphate pesticide parathion. The respective concentrations of 1000 µmol/L and 100 µmol/L VX and parathion were chosen deliberately high in order to study concentrations even if high compound absorption by PDMS might occur. Neuronal and liver spheroids, totaling 2 × 10
Identifiants
pubmed: 37827339
pii: S0378-4274(23)01061-5
doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2023.10.007
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
VX
9A4381183B
Organophosphorus Compounds
0
Organothiophosphorus Compounds
0
Parathion
61G466064D
baysilon
63148-62-9
Dimethylpolysiloxanes
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
24-29Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Prof. Dr. Franz Worek is a member of the Editorial Board of Toxicology Letters Dr. Niko Amend is Executive Guest Editor of the Special Issue in Toxicology Letters.