Ribosome Abundance Control in Prokaryotes.


Journal

Bulletin of mathematical biology
ISSN: 1522-9602
Titre abrégé: Bull Math Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401404

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 10 2023
Historique:
received: 01 05 2023
accepted: 06 09 2023
medline: 2 11 2023
pubmed: 20 10 2023
entrez: 20 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cell growth is an essential phenotype of any unicellular organism and it crucially depends on precise control of protein synthesis. We construct a model of the feedback mechanisms that regulate abundance of ribosomes in E. coli, a prototypical prokaryotic organism. Since ribosomes are needed to produce more ribosomes, the model includes a positive feedback loop central to the control of cell growth. Our analysis of the model shows that there can be only two coexisting equilibrium states across all 23 parameters. This precludes the existence of hysteresis, suggesting that the ribosome abundance changes continuously with parameters. These states are related by a transcritical bifurcation, and we provide an analytic formula for parameters that admit either state.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37861893
doi: 10.1007/s11538-023-01212-w
pii: 10.1007/s11538-023-01212-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

119

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Society for Mathematical Biology.

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Auteurs

Jacob Shea (J)

Department of Mathematical Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, 59717, USA.

Lisa Davis (L)

Department of Mathematical Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, 59717, USA.

Bright Quaye (B)

Department of Economics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Tomas Gedeon (T)

Department of Mathematical Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, 59717, USA. tgedeon@montana.edu.

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