Plant-derived antioxidant dipeptides provide lager yeast with osmotic stress tolerance for very high gravity fermentation.
Antioxidant dipeptides
Beer
Lager yeast
Osmotic stress
Very high gravity fermentation
Journal
Food microbiology
ISSN: 1095-9998
Titre abrégé: Food Microbiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8601127
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2024
Feb 2024
Historique:
received:
24
05
2023
revised:
30
09
2023
accepted:
02
10
2023
medline:
6
11
2023
pubmed:
3
11
2023
entrez:
2
11
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Osmotic stress in the yeast limits productivity in industrial beer production under very high gravity brewing. This study focused on assessing the protective impacts of eleven plant-derived antioxidant dipeptides (PADs) on the osmotic stress tolerance of lager yeast. The results showed that PADs provided yeast with stress tolerance under osmotic stress. PADs supplementation enhanced cell membrane integrity and reduced oxidative damage. PADs upregulated the expression of SOD2, PEX11 and CTT1 genes under osmotic stress. Moreover, the volatile compounds contents and antioxidant activities of beers were improved by PADs, suggesting favorable quality characteristics. Especially, Phe-Cys and Leu-His could increase the DPPH radical scavenging activity of beer by 41.92% and 18.78% respectively, compared with control. Therefore, PADs are industrially scalable enhancers to improve the ability of yeast to resist osmotic stress and beer quality during very high gravity brewing.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37919005
pii: S0740-0020(23)00183-1
doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2023.104396
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antioxidants
0
Dipeptides
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
104396Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no conflict of interest.