Use of the Kono-S anastomosis in pediatric Crohn's disease: a single-institution experience.


Journal

Pediatric surgery international
ISSN: 1437-9813
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Surg Int
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8609169

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Nov 2023
Historique:
accepted: 16 10 2023
medline: 13 11 2023
pubmed: 10 11 2023
entrez: 10 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

About 24% of children with Crohn's Disease (CD) require surgery. In 2003, Kono et al. described a novel anastomosis reported to decrease the rate of anastomotic CD recurrence. Subsequent studies have reproduced these outcomes, but none has demonstrated its effect in pediatric patients. This study evaluates short-term outcomes of pediatric patients following ileocolic resection and Kono-S anastomosis. A retrospective review of patients < 18 years old who underwent ileocolic resection followed by Kono-S anastomosis compared with those who underwent a stapled anastomosis. Nine Kono-S patients were matched with nine patients preceding them who received traditional side-to-side and end-to-side anastomoses. All patients underwent minimally invasive surgery. Demographics, pre-operative medication usage, and symptom profiles were not significantly different. Traditional anastomosis (TA) patients had longer lengths of stay (4.6 vs 2.9 days; p = 0.03) but had no statistically significant differences in blood loss, procedure length, and pathologic findings. One Kono-S patient had a superficial surgical site infection, and one TA patient had an anastomotic leak requiring reoperation within 30 days. More TA patients experienced post-operative symptoms at both 30-day and 6-month follow-up (66.7% vs 33.3%; p = 0.16 and 77.8% vs 25%; p = 0.03). The Kono-S anastomosis appears to be safe in pediatric CD when compared to traditional stapled anastomoses.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37947950
doi: 10.1007/s00383-023-05572-1
pii: 10.1007/s00383-023-05572-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

290

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Megan Obi (M)

Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA. ObiM2@ccf.org.
Department of General Surgery, Digestive Disease Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA. ObiM2@ccf.org.

Anthony L DeRoss (AL)

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Jeremy Lipman (J)

Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.

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