Solanum lycopersicum heme-binding protein 2 as a potent antimicrobial weapon against plant pathogens.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 28 07 2023
accepted: 10 11 2023
medline: 27 11 2023
pubmed: 22 11 2023
entrez: 22 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The rise in antibiotic-resistant bacteria caused by the excessive use of antibiotics has led to the urgent exploration of alternative antimicrobial solutions. Among these alternatives, antimicrobial proteins, and peptides (Apps) have garnered attention due to their wide-ranging antimicrobial effects. This study focuses on evaluating the antimicrobial properties of Solanum lycopersicum heme-binding protein 2 (SlHBP2), an apoplastic protein extracted from tomato plants treated with 1-Methyl tryptophan (1-MT), against Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (Pst). Computational studies indicate that SlHBP2 is annotated as a SOUL heme-binding family protein. Remarkably, recombinant SlHBP2 demonstrated significant efficacy in inhibiting the growth of Pst within a concentration range of 3-25 μg/mL. Moreover, SlHBP2 exhibited potent antimicrobial effects against other microorganisms, including Xanthomonas vesicatoria (Xv), Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (Cmm), and Botrytis cinerea. To understand the mechanism of action employed by SlHBP2 against Pst, various techniques such as microscopy and fluorescence assays were employed. The results revealed that SlHBP2 disrupts the bacterial cell wall and causes leakage of intracellular contents. To summarize, the findings suggest that SlHBP2 has significant antimicrobial properties, making it a potential antimicrobial agent against a wide range of pathogens. Although further studies are warranted to explore the full potential of SlHBP2 and its suitability in various applications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37990046
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-47236-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-47236-z
pmc: PMC10663603
doi:

Substances chimiques

Heme-Binding Proteins 0
Anti-Infective Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

20336

Subventions

Organisme : ministerio de ciencia e in
ID : PID2021-123600OR-C43
Organisme : Universitat Jaume I
ID : UJI-B2017-30

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Atefeh Farvardin (A)

Biochemistry and Biotechnology Group, Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.

Eugenio Llorens (E)

Biochemistry and Biotechnology Group, Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.

Luisa Liu-Xu (L)

Biochemistry and Biotechnology Group, Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.

Lorena Sánchez-Giménez (L)

Biochemistry and Biotechnology Group, Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.

Aloysius Wong (A)

College of Science, Mathematics and Technology, Wenzhou-Kean University, Wenzhou, 325060, Zhejiang, China.

Elena G Biosca (EG)

Department of Microbiology and Ecology, Universitat de Valencia, E-46100, Valencia, Spain.

José M Pedra (JM)

Central Service of Scientific Instrumentation, Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.

Eva Falomir (E)

Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.

Gemma Camañes (G)

Biochemistry and Biotechnology Group, Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.

Loredana Scalschi (L)

Biochemistry and Biotechnology Group, Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Spain. scalschi@uji.es.

Begonya Vicedo (B)

Biochemistry and Biotechnology Group, Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.

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Classifications MeSH