Insufficiency of plasmatic arginine/homoarginine during the initial postoperative phase among patients with tumors affecting the medulla oblongata heightens the likelihood of neurogenic pulmonary oedema following surgery.


Journal

International journal of surgery (London, England)
ISSN: 1743-9159
Titre abrégé: Int J Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101228232

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 15 07 2023
accepted: 20 11 2023
medline: 18 3 2024
pubmed: 11 12 2023
entrez: 11 12 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This prospective clinical study aims to investigate the fluctuations of neurotransmitters in peripheral venous blood during the perioperative period and to identify independent predictors for postoperative neurogenic pulmonary oedema (NPE) in patients with medulla oblongata-involved tumours. Peripheral venous blood samples of the enroled patients at seven perioperative time points, as well as their medical records and radiologic data were collected. High-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was utilized to detect the concentrations of 39 neurotransmitters in these samples. The study applied univariate and multivariate generalized estimating equation (GEE) logistic regression analyses to explore independent predictors of postoperative NPE, and one-way repeated-measures ANOVA to compare the concentrations of the same neurotransmitter at different perioperative time points. The study included 36 patients with medulla oblongata-involved tumours from January to December 2019, and found that 13.9% of them experienced postoperative NPE. The absence of intraoperative use of sevoflurane ( P =0.008), decreased concentrations of arginine ( P =0.026) and homoarginine ( P =0.030), and prolonged postoperative tracheal extubation ( P <0.001) were identified as independent risk factors for postoperative NPE in medulla oblongata-involved tumour patients. Pairwise comparison analysis revealed that the perioperative decreases in arginine and homoarginine concentrations mainly occurred within the postoperative 8 h. This study demonstrates that NPE is not uncommon in patients with medulla oblongata-involved tumours. The absence of intraoperative use of sevoflurane, decreased concentrations of plasmatic arginine and homoarginine, and prolonged postoperative tracheal extubation are independent predictors of postoperative NPE. These two neurotransmitters' concentrations dropped mainly within the early postoperative hours and could serve as potential early warning indicators of postoperative NPE in clinical practice.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This prospective clinical study aims to investigate the fluctuations of neurotransmitters in peripheral venous blood during the perioperative period and to identify independent predictors for postoperative neurogenic pulmonary oedema (NPE) in patients with medulla oblongata-involved tumours.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
Peripheral venous blood samples of the enroled patients at seven perioperative time points, as well as their medical records and radiologic data were collected. High-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was utilized to detect the concentrations of 39 neurotransmitters in these samples. The study applied univariate and multivariate generalized estimating equation (GEE) logistic regression analyses to explore independent predictors of postoperative NPE, and one-way repeated-measures ANOVA to compare the concentrations of the same neurotransmitter at different perioperative time points.
RESULTS RESULTS
The study included 36 patients with medulla oblongata-involved tumours from January to December 2019, and found that 13.9% of them experienced postoperative NPE. The absence of intraoperative use of sevoflurane ( P =0.008), decreased concentrations of arginine ( P =0.026) and homoarginine ( P =0.030), and prolonged postoperative tracheal extubation ( P <0.001) were identified as independent risk factors for postoperative NPE in medulla oblongata-involved tumour patients. Pairwise comparison analysis revealed that the perioperative decreases in arginine and homoarginine concentrations mainly occurred within the postoperative 8 h.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study demonstrates that NPE is not uncommon in patients with medulla oblongata-involved tumours. The absence of intraoperative use of sevoflurane, decreased concentrations of plasmatic arginine and homoarginine, and prolonged postoperative tracheal extubation are independent predictors of postoperative NPE. These two neurotransmitters' concentrations dropped mainly within the early postoperative hours and could serve as potential early warning indicators of postoperative NPE in clinical practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38079589
doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000957
pii: 01279778-990000000-00881
pmc: PMC10942246
doi:

Substances chimiques

Homoarginine 156-86-5
Arginine 94ZLA3W45F
Sevoflurane 38LVP0K73A
Neurotransmitter Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1475-1483

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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Auteurs

Liang Wang (L)

Department of Neurosurgery.
China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases.
Center of Brain Tumor, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders.
Beijing Key Laboratory of Brain Tumor, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Qing Zhang (Q)

Department of Neurosurgery.
China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases.
Center of Brain Tumor, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders.
Beijing Key Laboratory of Brain Tumor, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Yuan Zhang (Y)

Department of Neurosurgery.
China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases.
Center of Brain Tumor, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders.
Beijing Key Laboratory of Brain Tumor, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Guanghui Zheng (G)

Laboratory Diagnosis Center, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University.

Ke Wang (K)

Department of Neurosurgery.
China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases.
Center of Brain Tumor, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders.
Beijing Key Laboratory of Brain Tumor, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Zhen Wu (Z)

Department of Neurosurgery.
China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases.
Center of Brain Tumor, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders.
Beijing Key Laboratory of Brain Tumor, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Junting Zhang (J)

Department of Neurosurgery.
China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases.
Center of Brain Tumor, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders.
Beijing Key Laboratory of Brain Tumor, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Wang Jia (W)

Department of Neurosurgery.
China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases.
Center of Brain Tumor, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders.
Beijing Key Laboratory of Brain Tumor, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Guojun Zhang (G)

Laboratory Diagnosis Center, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University.

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Classifications MeSH