Diagnostic yield of the chromosomal microarray analysis in turkish patients with unexplained development delay/ıntellectual disability(ID), autism spectrum disorders and/or multiple congenital anomalies and new clinical findings.


Journal

Molecular biology reports
ISSN: 1573-4978
Titre abrégé: Mol Biol Rep
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0403234

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 30 10 2023
accepted: 11 04 2024
medline: 26 4 2024
pubmed: 26 4 2024
entrez: 25 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Chromosomal microarray analysis is an essential tool for copy number variants detection in patients with unexplained developmental delay/intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorders, and multiple congenital anomalies. The study aims to determine the clinical significance of chromosomal microarray analysis in this patient group. Another crucial aspect is the evaluation of copy number variants detected in terms of the diagnosis of patients. A Chromosomal microarray analysis was was conducted on a total of 1227 patients and phenotype-associated etiological diagnosis was established in 135 patients. Phenotype-associated copy number variants were detected in 11% of patients. Among these, 77 patients 77 (57%, 77/135) were diagnosed with well-recognized genetic syndromes and phenotype-associated copy number variants were found in 58 patients (42.9%, 58/135). The study was designed to collect data of patients in Kocaeli Derince Training and Research Hospital retrospectively. In our study, we examined 135 cases with clinically significant copy number variability among all patients. In this study, chromosomal microarray analysis revealed pathogenic de novo copy number variants with new clinical features. Chromosomal microarray analysis in the Turkish population has been reported in the largest patient cohort to date.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Chromosomal microarray analysis is an essential tool for copy number variants detection in patients with unexplained developmental delay/intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorders, and multiple congenital anomalies. The study aims to determine the clinical significance of chromosomal microarray analysis in this patient group. Another crucial aspect is the evaluation of copy number variants detected in terms of the diagnosis of patients.
METHODS AND RESULTS RESULTS
A Chromosomal microarray analysis was was conducted on a total of 1227 patients and phenotype-associated etiological diagnosis was established in 135 patients. Phenotype-associated copy number variants were detected in 11% of patients. Among these, 77 patients 77 (57%, 77/135) were diagnosed with well-recognized genetic syndromes and phenotype-associated copy number variants were found in 58 patients (42.9%, 58/135). The study was designed to collect data of patients in Kocaeli Derince Training and Research Hospital retrospectively. In our study, we examined 135 cases with clinically significant copy number variability among all patients.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In this study, chromosomal microarray analysis revealed pathogenic de novo copy number variants with new clinical features. Chromosomal microarray analysis in the Turkish population has been reported in the largest patient cohort to date.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38664339
doi: 10.1007/s11033-024-09545-y
pii: 10.1007/s11033-024-09545-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

577

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.

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Auteurs

Nejmiye Akkus (N)

Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Türkiye. drnejmiyeakkus@gmail.com.

Pelin Ozyavuz Cubuk (PO)

Department of Medical Genetics, Ministry of Health Haseki Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

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