Bridging fungal resistance and plant growth through constitutive overexpression of Thchit42 gene in Pelargonium graveolens.


Journal

Plant cell reports
ISSN: 1432-203X
Titre abrégé: Plant Cell Rep
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9880970

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 May 2024
Historique:
received: 14 03 2024
accepted: 06 05 2024
medline: 21 5 2024
pubmed: 21 5 2024
entrez: 21 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Thchit42 constitutive expression for fungal resistance showed synchronisation with leaf augmentation and transcriptome analysis revealed the Longifolia and Zinc finger RICESLEEPER gene is responsible for plant growth and development. Pelargonium graveolens essential oil possesses significant attributes, known for perfumery and aromatherapy. However, optimal yield and propagation are predominantly hindered by biotic stress. All biotechnological approaches have yet to prove effective in addressing fungal resistance. The current study developed transgenic geranium bridging molecular mechanism of fungal resistance and plant growth by introducing cassette 35S::Thchit42. Furthermore, 120 independently putative transformed explants were regenerated on kanamycin fortified medium. Primarily transgenic lines were demonstrated peak pathogenicity and antifungal activity against formidable Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Fusarium oxysporum. Additionally, phenotypic analysis revealed ~ 2fold increase in leaf size and ~ 2.1fold enhanced oil content. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms for genotypic cause, de novo transcriptional profiles were analyzed to indicate that the auxin-regulated longifolia gene is accountable for augmentation in leaf size, and zinc finger (ZF) RICESLEEPER attributes growth upregulation. Collectively, data provides valuable insights into unravelling the mechanism of Thchit42-mediated crosstalk between morphological and chemical alteration in transgenic plants. This knowledge might create novel opportunities to cultivate fungal-resistant geranium throughout all seasons to fulfil demand.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38771491
doi: 10.1007/s00299-024-03233-8
pii: 10.1007/s00299-024-03233-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

147

Subventions

Organisme : Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
ID : HCP-0007
Organisme : Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
ID : AROMA MISSION

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Kahkashan Khatoon (K)

Plant Tissue Culture Lab, Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226015, India.
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, 201002, India.

Zafar Iqbal Warsi (ZI)

Plant Tissue Culture Lab, Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226015, India.
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, 201002, India.

Akanksha Singh (A)

Division of Crop Production and Protection, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, India.

Kajal Singh (K)

Division of Crop Production and Protection, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, India.

Feroz Khan (F)

Technology Dissemination and Computational Biology Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, India.

Palak Singh (P)

Technology Dissemination and Computational Biology Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, India.

Rakesh Kumar Shukla (RK)

Plant Tissue Culture Lab, Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226015, India.

Ram Swaroop Verma (RS)

Phytochemistry Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, India.

Munmun K Singh (MK)

Phytochemistry Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, India.

Sanjeet K Verma (SK)

Plant Tissue Culture Lab, Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226015, India.

Zakir Husain (Z)

Plant Tissue Culture Lab, Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226015, India.

Gazala Parween (G)

Plant Tissue Culture Lab, Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226015, India.

Pooja Singh (P)

Plant Tissue Culture Lab, Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226015, India.

Shama Afroz (S)

Plant Tissue Culture Lab, Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226015, India.

Laiq Ur Rahman (LU)

Plant Tissue Culture Lab, Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226015, India. l.rahman@cimap.res.in.
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, 201002, India. l.rahman@cimap.res.in.

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