Zebrafish Thrombocyte Transcriptome Analysis and Functional Genomics.


Journal

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
ISSN: 1940-6029
Titre abrégé: Methods Mol Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9214969

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
medline: 28 7 2024
pubmed: 28 7 2024
entrez: 27 7 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Our laboratory is interested in investigating the maturation process of zebrafish thrombocytes, which are functional equivalents to human platelets. We have adopted the zebrafish model to gain insights into mammalian platelet production, or thrombopoiesis. Notably, zebrafish exhibit two distinct populations of thrombocytes in their circulating blood: young and mature thrombocytes. This observation is intriguing because maturation appears to occur in circulation, yet the precise mechanisms governing this maturation remain elusive. Our goal is to understand the mechanisms underlying thrombocyte maturation by conducting single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-Seq) on young and mature thrombocytes, analyzing these transcriptomes to identify genes specific to each thrombocyte population, and elucidating the role of these genes in the maturation process, by quantifying thrombocyte numbers after the piggyback knockdown of each of these genes. In this chapter, we present a comprehensive, step-by-step protocol detailing the multifaceted methodology involved in understanding thrombocyte maturation, which encompasses the collection of zebrafish blood, the separation of young and mature thrombocytes using flow cytometry, scRNA-Seq analysis of these distinct thrombocyte populations, identification of genes specific to young and mature thrombocytes, and subsequent validation through gene knockdown techniques.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39068363
doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3886-6_10
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

193-201

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Références

Macaulay IC, Svensson V, Labalette C et al (2016) Single-cell RNA-sequencing reveals a continuous spectrum of differentiation in hematopoietic cells. Cell Rep 14(4):966–977
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Moore FE, Garcia EG, Lobbardi R et al (2016) Single-cell transcriptional analysis of normal, aberrant, and malignant hematopoiesis in zebrafish. J Exp Med 213(6):979–992
doi: 10.1084/jem.20152013 pubmed: 27139488 pmcid: 4886368
Carmona SJ, Teichmann SA, Ferreira L et al (2017) Single-cell transcriptome analysis of fish immune cells provides insight into the evolution of vertebrate immune cell types. Genome Res 27(3):451–461
doi: 10.1101/gr.207704.116 pubmed: 28087841 pmcid: 5340972
Tang Q, Iyer S, Lobbardi R et al (2017) Dissecting hematopoietic and renal cell heterogeneity in adult zebrafish at single-cell resolution using RNA sequencing. J Exp Med 214(10):2875–2887
doi: 10.1084/jem.20170976 pubmed: 28878000 pmcid: 5626406
Thattaliyath B, Cykowski M, Jagadeeswaran P (2005) Young thrombocytes initiate the formation of arterial thrombi in zebrafish. Blood 106(1):118–124
doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-10-4118 pubmed: 15769888 pmcid: 1895120
Fallatah W, De Silva IW, Verbeck GF et al (2019) Generation of transgenic zebrafish with 2 populations of RFP-and GFP-labeled thrombocytes: analysis of their lipids. Blood Adv 3(9):1406–1415
doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2018023960 pubmed: 31053568 pmcid: 6517667
Fallatah W, De R, Burks D et al (2022) Analysis of transcribed sequences from young and mature zebrafish thrombocytes. PLoS One 17(3):e0264776
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Gregory M, Jagadeeswaran P (2002) Selective labeling of zebrafish thrombocytes: quantitation of thrombocyte function and detection during development. Blood Cell Mol Dis 28(3):418–427
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Auteurs

Weam Fallatah (W)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.

Jabila Mary (J)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.

Pudur Jagadeeswaran (P)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA. jag@unt.edu.

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