Causes and Terminology in Neonatal Encephalopathy: What is in a Name? Neonatal Encephalopathy, Hypoxic-ischemic Encephalopathy or Perinatal Asphyxia.

Brain injury Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy Neonatal encephalopathy Perinatal asphyxia

Journal

Clinics in perinatology
ISSN: 1557-9840
Titre abrégé: Clin Perinatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7501306

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2024
Historique:
medline: 3 8 2024
pubmed: 3 8 2024
entrez: 2 8 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Neurologic depression in term/near-term neonates (neonatal encephalopathy, NE) is uncommon with modern obstetric care. Asphyxial birth, with or without co-factors, accounts for a minority of NE, while maldevelopment (congenital malformations, growth aberrations, genetic, metabolic and placental abnormalities) plays an enlarging role in identifying etiologic subgroups of NE. The terms NE and hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) have not been employed uniformly, hampering research and clinical care. The authors propose the term NE as an early working-diagnosis, to be supplemented by a diagnosis of NE due to HIE or to other factors, as a final diagnosis once workup is complete.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39095093
pii: S0095-5108(24)00054-X
doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2024.04.015
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

521-534

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure The authors have nothing to disclose. Funding Eleanor Molloy and Aoife Branagan are supported by funding from the Health Research Board, Ireland via funding of the NEPTUNE PhD program, project number 207928, award number 15278.

Auteurs

Aoife Branagan (A)

Discipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; Trinity Translational Medicine Institute (TTMI), St James Hospital & Trinity Research in Childhood Centre (TRiCC), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Paediatrics, The Coombe Hospital, 32 Kickham Road, Inchicore, Dublin 8, Dublin D08W2T0, Ireland; Health Research Board Neonatal Encephalopathy PhD Training Network (NEPTuNE), Ireland.

Eleanor J Molloy (EJ)

Discipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; Trinity Translational Medicine Institute (TTMI), St James Hospital & Trinity Research in Childhood Centre (TRiCC), Dublin, Ireland; Department of Paediatrics, The Coombe Hospital, 32 Kickham Road, Inchicore, Dublin 8, Dublin D08W2T0, Ireland; Health Research Board Neonatal Encephalopathy PhD Training Network (NEPTuNE), Ireland; Department of Neonatology, Children's Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland; Neurodisability, Children's Health Ireland (CHI) at Tallaght, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Paediatrics, Trinity Centre for Health Sciences, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin 24, Ireland. Electronic address: Eleanor.molloy@tcd.ie.

Nadia Badawi (N)

Cerebral Palsy Alliance Research Institute, Specialty of Child & Adolescent Health, Sydney Medical School; Faculty of Medicine & Health, Department of Paediatrics, The University of Sydney, PO Box 171, Allambie Heights, Sydney, New South Wales 2100, Australia; Grace Centre for Newborn Intensive Care, Sydney Children's Hospital Network, The University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.

Karin B Nelson (KB)

National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke, 050 Military Road NEW, Apt 815, Washington, DC 20015, USA.

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Classifications MeSH