Seed longevity is controlled by metacaspases.
Journal
Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 Aug 2024
08 Aug 2024
Historique:
received:
19
04
2023
accepted:
23
07
2024
medline:
9
8
2024
pubmed:
9
8
2024
entrez:
8
8
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To survive extreme desiccation, seeds enter a period of quiescence that can last millennia. Seed quiescence involves the accumulation of protective storage proteins and lipids through unknown adjustments in protein homeostasis (proteostasis). Here, we show that mutation of all six type-II metacaspase (MCA-II) proteases in Arabidopsis thaliana disturbs proteostasis in seeds. MCA-II mutant seeds fail to restrict the AAA ATPase CELL DIVISION CYCLE 48 (CDC48) at the endoplasmic reticulum to discard misfolded proteins, compromising seed storability. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) localization of CDC48 relies on the MCA-IIs-dependent cleavage of PUX10 (ubiquitination regulatory X domain-containing 10), the adaptor protein responsible for titrating CDC48 to lipid droplets. PUX10 cleavage enables the shuttling of CDC48 between lipid droplets and the ER, providing an important regulatory mechanism sustaining spatiotemporal proteolysis, lipid droplet dynamics, and protein homeostasis. In turn, the removal of the PUX10 adaptor in MCA-II mutant seeds partially restores proteostasis, CDC48 localization, and lipid droplet dynamics prolonging seed lifespan. Taken together, we uncover a proteolytic module conferring seed longevity.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39117606
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-50848-2
pii: 10.1038/s41467-024-50848-2
doi:
Substances chimiques
Arabidopsis Proteins
0
Valosin Containing Protein
EC 3.6.4.6
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
6748Subventions
Organisme : Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse (Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation)
ID : 2018.0026
Organisme : Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse (Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation)
ID : 2018.0026
Organisme : EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council)
ID : 101039824
Organisme : EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council)
ID : 101126019
Organisme : RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
ID : BB/R012172/1
Organisme : EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020)
ID : 872969
Organisme : Vetenskapsrådet (Swedish Research Council)
ID : 2019-04250
Organisme : Vetenskapsrådet (Swedish Research Council)
ID : 2019-04250
Organisme : EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (H2020 Excellent Science - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions)
ID : 656011
Organisme : Carl Tryggers Stiftelse för Vetenskaplig Forskning (Carl Trygger Foundation)
ID : 22:2025
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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