Sequence typing of Bartonella henselae in small Indian mongooses (Urva auropunctata).


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 21 06 2024
accepted: 09 08 2024
medline: 13 8 2024
pubmed: 13 8 2024
entrez: 12 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aimed to determine the sequence type (ST) of Bartonella henselae infecting small Indian mongooses from Saint Kitts via multi-locus sequence typing (MLST). This investigation used stored EDTA blood (n = 22) samples from mongooses previously identified as positive for B. henselae. Chocolate agar plates were enriched with Bartonella alpha-Proteobacteria growth medium (BAPGM) to culture and isolate Bartonella from the blood samples. To perform MLST, DNA was extracted and purified from isolates followed by amplification by conventional PCR (300-500 bp) for eight genes (16S rDNA, batR, gltA, groEL, ftsZ, nlpD, ribC, and rpoB). Bartonella henselae STs were deposited in the PubMLST repository. Out of 22 B. henselae-positive blood samples, isolates were obtained from 12 mongooses (54.5%; 12/22). Each mongoose was infected with one ST. The studied mongoose population was infected with sequence types ST2, ST3, ST8, and a novel ST represented by ST38. Bartonella henselae ST2, ST3 and ST8 infecting mongooses are known to circulate in humans and cats, with ST2 and ST8 associated with Cat Scratch Disease (bartonellosis) in humans. The results presented herein denote the circulation of B. henselae STs with zoonotic potential in mongooses with risk of B. henselae transmission to humans.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39134642
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-69909-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-69909-z
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Bacterial 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18654

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Ananda Muller (A)

Biomedical Sciences Department, One Health Center for Zoonoses and Tropical Veterinary Medicine, Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, West Farm, Saint Kitts and Nevis. AMuller@rossvet.edu.kn.

Ricardo Maggi (R)

Intracellular Pathogens Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Comparative Medicine Institute, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.

Paulina Sepulveda-Garcia (P)

Instituto de Bioquímica y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.

Alex Mau (A)

School of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, USA.

Caroline Sauvé (C)

Faculté de médecine vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, 3190 Rue Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, QC, J2S 2M2, Canada.

Anne Conan (A)

Biomedical Sciences Department, One Health Center for Zoonoses and Tropical Veterinary Medicine, Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, West Farm, Saint Kitts and Nevis.
French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development (CIRAD), Harare, Zimbabwe.
Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Montpellier, France.

Ian Branford (I)

Research and Pathology Laboratory Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, West Farm, Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Pedro Bittencourt (P)

Biomedical Sciences Department, One Health Center for Zoonoses and Tropical Veterinary Medicine, Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, West Farm, Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Edward Breitschwerdt (E)

Intracellular Pathogens Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Comparative Medicine Institute, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.

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