Influence of sowing dates and weed management practices on weed dynamics, productivity and profitability of direct seeded rice.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 08 2024
Historique:
received: 08 05 2024
accepted: 06 08 2024
medline: 15 8 2024
pubmed: 15 8 2024
entrez: 14 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study evaluated the impact of differential sowing windows and improved weed management strategies on weed dynamics, productivity, and economic viability of direct drum seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.) in the temperate agro-ecosystem of Kashmir. A two-year field experiment was conducted utilizing a split-plot design with two sowing dates (May 10 and June 3) as main plots and six weed management practices as sub-plots. The earlier sowing date (May 10) resulted in significantly enhanced leaf area index, crop growth rate, relative growth rate, net assimilation rate, and grain and straw yields compared to the later sowing (June 3). Among weed management treatments, four mechanized conoweedings (equivalent to weed-free conditions) and sequential application of bensulfuron methyl + pretilachlor (60 and 600 g a.i. ha

Identifiants

pubmed: 39143153
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-69519-9
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-69519-9
doi:

Substances chimiques

Herbicides 0
methyl bensulfuron 83055-99-6
pretilachlor 617K7LM10D
Phenylurea Compounds 0
Acetanilides 0
Sulfonylurea Compounds 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18877

Subventions

Organisme : King Saud University
ID : RSPD2024R676

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Mohd Salim Mir (MS)

Division of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Wadura, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India.

Parmeet Singh (P)

Directorate of Research, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India.

Raihana Habib Kanth (RH)

Division of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Wadura, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India.

Zahoor Ahmad Shah (ZA)

Advanced Research Station for Saffron and Seed Spices, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India. s.zahoor37@gmail.com.

Eajaz Ahmad Dar (EA)

Krishi Vigyan Kendra Ganderbal, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India. darajaz9@gmail.com.
West Florida Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32565, USA. darajaz9@gmail.com.

Javid Ahmad Bhat (JA)

Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Wadura, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India. bhatjavid@skuastkashmir.ac.in.

Aijaz Nazir (A)

Division of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Wadura, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India.

Zakir Amin (Z)

Division of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Wadura, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India.

Aabid Hussain Lone (AH)

Mountain Research Centre for Field Crops-Khudwani, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India.

Manjeet Singh Nain (MS)

Division of Agricultural Extension, ICAR-IARI, New Delhi, 110012, India.

Dawood Yousuf (D)

Divsion of Agricultural Extension and Communication, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India.

Bashir Ahmad Alie (BA)

Advanced Research Station for Saffron and Seed Spices, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India.

Tanveer Ahmad Ahngar (TA)

Advanced Research Station for Saffron and Seed Spices, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, India.

Ahmed M Abd-ElGawad (AM)

Plant Production Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Mohamed A Mattar (MA)

Department of Agricultural Engineering, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia. mmattar@ksu.edu.sa.

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