Biportal Endoscopic Spine Surgery for Lumbar Laminectomy and Diskectomy: Postoperative Outcomes and Surgical Learning Curve, a Single US Surgeon's Experience.


Journal

Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews
ISSN: 2474-7661
Titre abrégé: J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101724868

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 21 08 2023
accepted: 17 05 2024
medline: 20 8 2024
pubmed: 20 8 2024
entrez: 20 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Biportal endoscopic spine surgery (BESS) has gained traction for lumbar laminectomy and diskectomy. To justify the transition to BESS, outcomes and the surgical learning curve should be known. This study evaluates rates of complications with BESS and how these rates change with increased surgeon experience. A single surgeon's consecutive patients who underwent BESS were evaluated. Patients older than 18 years who underwent BESS for lumbar laminectomy and diskectomy were included. Patients with previous spine surgery, multiple levels, or BESS for fusion were excluded. Demographics, length of surgery, intraoperative complications, postoperative complications, and revision surgery were recorded. The learning phase group and mastery phase group were based on a cumulative summation analysis based on surgical time. A total of 63 patients, with 31 and 32 patients in the learning and mastery group, respectively, were included. Surgical time decreased from 87 to 52 minutes in the mastery phase. Conversion to open decreased from 3 to 0 cases (P = 0.1803), intraoperative complications decreased from 3 to 0 (P = 0.1803), postoperative complications decreased from 7 to 2 (P = 0.017), and rates of revision surgery decreased from 4 to 1 (P = 0.4233). This study suggests a learning curve of 31 cases for adequate performance of BESS for lumbar laminectomy and diskectomy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39162736
doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-23-00161
pii: 01979360-202408000-00013
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons.

Références

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Auteurs

Matthew Easthardt (M)

From the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Auburn Hills, MI (Dr. Easthardt, Dr. Zakko, Dr. Jawad, and Dr. Park); the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beaumont Health System - Royal Oak, MI (Dr. Easthardt, Dr. Zakko, Dr. Jawad, and Dr. Park); and the Michigan Orthopaedic Surgeons, Southfield, MI (Mr. Lee and Dr. Park).

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