Bacterial membrane vesicles: formation, functions, and roles in bacterial-phage interactions.
Bacterial membrane vesicles
Bacterial-phage interactions
Biogenesis
Biological significance
OMVs
Journal
World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
ISSN: 1573-0972
Titre abrégé: World J Microbiol Biotechnol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9012472
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
21 Sep 2024
21 Sep 2024
Historique:
received:
25
07
2024
accepted:
17
09
2024
medline:
21
9
2024
pubmed:
21
9
2024
entrez:
20
9
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are nano-sized vesicles actively released by Gram-negative bacteria, playing a crucial role in bacterial survival and interactions with phages. This review focuses on OMVs and succinctly delineates the stimuli instigating OMV formation, their functional repertoire, and their involvement in bacterial-phage interplays. Initially, the discussion centers on the drivers prompting OMV genesis, encompassing both extrinsic environmental pressures and intrinsic regulatory mechanisms within bacterial systems. Subsequently, a comprehensive examination of OMVs' multifaceted functions in bacterial physiology ensues, spanning signaling cascades, nutrient transport, antibiotic resilience, and evasion of immune surveillance. Particular emphasis is placed on elucidating the paramount significance of OMVs in mediating bacterial-phage dynamics. OMVs function as decoys, providing protection to bacterial hosts against phages, and concurrently promoting the spread of phage receptors, thereby rendering phage-resistant strains susceptible to phage invasion. This comprehensive review deepens our comprehension of membrane vesicles biogenesis in bacteria and their pivotal role in microbial community dynamics.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39304539
doi: 10.1007/s11274-024-04148-y
pii: 10.1007/s11274-024-04148-y
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
329Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.
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