Optimising remote health workforce retention: protocol for a program of research.


Journal

BMC health services research
ISSN: 1472-6963
Titre abrégé: BMC Health Serv Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088677

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 31 07 2024
accepted: 21 09 2024
medline: 28 9 2024
pubmed: 28 9 2024
entrez: 28 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nowhere is optimising healthcare staff retention more important than in primary health care (PHC) settings in remote Australia, where there are unacceptably high rates of staff burnout and turnover. Ensuing consequences for the remote health services and the community are acute - staffing shortfalls in clinics; organisational instability; excessive costs associated with frequent staff recruitment and orientation; diminished access to PHC for patients in need; and lack of continuity of patient care; all of which further entrench poor health outcomes for the community. Optimising remote healthcare staff retention is critical in order to provide high quality and continued PHC. Currently, however, there is paucity of knowledge to inform targeted and effective retention strategies in remote health services. This research program seeks to develop a stronger evidence base to understand (i) what retention strategies are effective in improving morale, job satisfaction, intention to remain in the job, and consequent length of service for remote healthcare staff; (ii) how best to 'bundle' these strategies for different health workforce groups; and (iii) how these 'bundles' work in different service contexts. This paper describes a five-year implementation research program in partnership with twelve remote Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Community Controlled Health Services (ATSICCHS) in the Northern Territory and Queensland, Australia. Overall methodology follows a participatory action research approach which incorporates co-design and realist elements. The program comprises two broad phases involving evidence consolidation and synthesis (Phase 1), and co-design, implementation, and prospective evaluation of 'bundles' of retention strategies (Phase 2) to improve retention of healthcare staff in participating ATSICCHSs. This innovative research program has the potential to develop a comprehensive evidence base required to optimise health workforce retention in remote health services. This new evidence will strengthen understanding of what 'bundles' of retention strategies are effective, for which groups of employees, and how they work to improve staff retention.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Nowhere is optimising healthcare staff retention more important than in primary health care (PHC) settings in remote Australia, where there are unacceptably high rates of staff burnout and turnover. Ensuing consequences for the remote health services and the community are acute - staffing shortfalls in clinics; organisational instability; excessive costs associated with frequent staff recruitment and orientation; diminished access to PHC for patients in need; and lack of continuity of patient care; all of which further entrench poor health outcomes for the community. Optimising remote healthcare staff retention is critical in order to provide high quality and continued PHC. Currently, however, there is paucity of knowledge to inform targeted and effective retention strategies in remote health services. This research program seeks to develop a stronger evidence base to understand (i) what retention strategies are effective in improving morale, job satisfaction, intention to remain in the job, and consequent length of service for remote healthcare staff; (ii) how best to 'bundle' these strategies for different health workforce groups; and (iii) how these 'bundles' work in different service contexts.
METHODS METHODS
This paper describes a five-year implementation research program in partnership with twelve remote Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Community Controlled Health Services (ATSICCHS) in the Northern Territory and Queensland, Australia. Overall methodology follows a participatory action research approach which incorporates co-design and realist elements. The program comprises two broad phases involving evidence consolidation and synthesis (Phase 1), and co-design, implementation, and prospective evaluation of 'bundles' of retention strategies (Phase 2) to improve retention of healthcare staff in participating ATSICCHSs.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
This innovative research program has the potential to develop a comprehensive evidence base required to optimise health workforce retention in remote health services. This new evidence will strengthen understanding of what 'bundles' of retention strategies are effective, for which groups of employees, and how they work to improve staff retention.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39334066
doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11629-1
pii: 10.1186/s12913-024-11629-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1115

Subventions

Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : 2015611
Organisme : Cooperative Research Centre for Developing Northern Australia
ID : H.5.2223005
Organisme : Medical Research Future Fund through Central Australia Academic Health Science Network
ID : RARUR000153

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Prabhakar Veginadu (P)

Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Alice Springs, NT, Australia. prabhu.veginadu@menzies.edu.au.

Deborah J Russell (DJ)

Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Alice Springs, NT, Australia.

Supriya Mathew (S)

Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Alice Springs, NT, Australia.

April Robinson (A)

Northern Territory Primary Health Network and Rural Workforce Agency Northern Territory, Darwin, NT, Australia.

Karrina DeMasi (K)

The Kids Research Institute Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Yuejen Zhao (Y)

Northern Territory Department of Health, Darwin, NT, Australia.

Mark Ramjan (M)

Northern Territory Department of Health, Darwin, NT, Australia.

Michael P Jones (MP)

Psychology Department, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.

John Boffa (J)

Central Australian Aboriginal Congress, Alice Springs, NT, Australia.

Renee Williams (R)

Torres Health Indigenous Corporation, Thursday Island, QLD, Australia.
Torres and Cape Hospital and Health Service, Cairns, QLD, Australia.

Sean Taylor (S)

Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia.

Leander Menezes (L)

Pintupi Homelands Health Service, Kintore, NT, Australia.

Sinon Cooney (S)

Katherine West Health Board, Katherine, NT, Australia.

Kristal Lawrence (K)

Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Alice Springs, NT, Australia.

John Humphreys (J)

Monash University School of Rural Health, Bendigo, VIC, Australia.

John Wakerman (J)

Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Alice Springs, NT, Australia.

Alan Cass (A)

Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia.

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