Physical pressure resistance of gastrointestinal anastomotic site via plate of polyglycolic acid promoting fibrosis.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 10 2024
Historique:
received: 30 04 2024
accepted: 25 10 2024
medline: 31 10 2024
pubmed: 31 10 2024
entrez: 31 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Anastomotic-leakage incidence has been reported to be reduced on using polyglycolic acid (PGA) sheets as reinforcing materials; however, there is insufficient evidence regarding the reinforcement mechanism. Therefore, we investigated effects of PGA sheets on gastrointestinal anastomoses in rats. In the first approach, five rats underwent laparotomy; the PGA sheet was pasted onto the normal cecal wall. After five days, the cecum was removed and histologically evaluated. In the second approach, ten rats were randomly divided into two groups of five animals each. The rats underwent laparotomy; the cecal wall was sutured after a full-thickness incision. In the PGA group, a PGA sheet was used to cover the suture area. After 5 days, the cecum was removed, and the physical pressure resistance was evaluated. We confirmed the growth of a fibrous capsule measuring 855 (648-1048) µm outside the cecal serosa in the first approach. The median pressure resistance in the second approach was 57.0 (45.0-90.0) and 90.0 (82.5-94.5) mmHg in Control and PGA groups, respectively. The pressure resistance was significantly higher in the PGA group (p = 0.046). In summary, the PGA sheet may form a barrier of fibrosis on the intestinal wall and provide reinforcement to prevent anastomotic leakage.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39478128
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-77894-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-77894-6
doi:

Substances chimiques

Polyglycolic Acid 26009-03-0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

26124

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Hideki Tanda (H)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-machi Abeno-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture, 545-8585, Japan.

Masatsune Shibutani (M)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-machi Abeno-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture, 545-8585, Japan. fbxbj429@ybb.ne.jp.

Seiji Natsuki (S)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-machi Abeno-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture, 545-8585, Japan.

Hiroaki Kasashima (H)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-machi Abeno-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture, 545-8585, Japan.

Tatsunari Fukuoka (T)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-machi Abeno-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture, 545-8585, Japan.

Kiyoshi Maeda (K)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahi-machi Abeno-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture, 545-8585, Japan.

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