3B's Research Group, I3Bs - Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciência e Tecnologia, Zona Industrial da Gandra, 4805-017 Barco, Guimarães, Portugal; ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal.
3B's Research Group, I3Bs - Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciência e Tecnologia, Zona Industrial da Gandra, 4805-017 Barco, Guimarães, Portugal; ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal.
3B's Research Group, I3Bs - Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciência e Tecnologia, Zona Industrial da Gandra, 4805-017 Barco, Guimarães, Portugal; ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal. Electronic address: sandra.pina@i3bs.uminho.pt.
In order to avoid Scaphoid Nonunion Advanced Collapse (SNAC) type osteoarthritis, which progressively affects the radial and midcarpal joints, several vascularized and non-vascularized grafting techni...
This prospective study was carried out across 10 centers between September 2019 and April 2021, in patients aged 16 to 65. Scaphoid nonunion grafting was performed arthroscopically. Union was assessed...
We included 77 patients with a mean age of 24years (18 to 55years) with a mean time between trauma and treatment of nonunion of 34.8months (6 to 180months). The population was represented by 46 manual...
This study demonstrated the effectiveness of arthroscopic treatment of scaphoid nonunion with a union rate at least equivalent to pedicled vascularized grafts. Smoking and delayed treatment were no lo...
III....
Clarifying the effect of each parameter of screw design on its fixation strength is critical in the development of any type of screw. The purpose of this study was to clarify the relationship between ...
Nine types of custom-made screws with the only changed variable being the thread depth were manufactured. Other elements were fixed at a major diameter of 4.5 mm, a thread region length of 15 mm, a pi...
Regardless of the foam-block density, the pull-out strength significantly increased as the thread depth increased from 0.1 mm to 0.4 mm; after that, the increase was more gradual (p < 0.01, respective...
The pull-out strength of 4.5-mm-diameter metal screws in a cancellous bone model was found to be biphasic, although linearly correlated with the change in screw depth in both phases. The boundary of t...
The facial skeleton is foundational for facial aesthetics. The authors describe an alternative technique for cosmetic chin augmentation that does not require alloplastic implants, osseous genioplasty,...
Therapeutic, IV....
The risk of osteoporotic insufficiency fractures (Fx) at the axial skeleton increases with decreasing bone density, with an accumulation in the thoracic and thoracolumbar regions. To better understand...
The entire spines of 26 body donors were fixed in a Plexiglas water phantom and analyzed by high-resolution spiral CT. In addition, CT morphological cancellous bone density was measured in HU from C3 ...
OPO was present in all spines. Significantly increased sintering fractures were found in the thoracic and thoracolumbar regions when BMD was below 60 mg/ml. Fx in the cervical spine area were not foun...
BMD loss of vertebral body cancellous bone leads to an increased risk of Fx, which is also found in the cadaver spines. However, an apparent threshold for the occurrence of sintering fractures is not ...
Enchondroma is the most common bone tumor in the hand. While standard surgical procedure is intra-lesional excision and bone grafting, there is a dispute between allogeneic bone, autogenous bone, and ...
Threads of modern pedicle screws can vary greatly in design. It is difficult to assess which interplay of design features is particularly advantageous for screw anchorage. This study aims to increase ...
There is no clear consensus regarding the optimal filling agent in the medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy (MOWHTO). In this study, we evaluated the clinical and radiologic outcomes of MOWHTO w...
Medical profiles of 122 patients who underwent MOWHTO with cancellous bone graft from iliac crest were retrospectively reviewed. One hundred and two patients (120 knees) who met the study criteria wer...
Union of the osteotomy site was observed in all patients within three months after the operation. Loss of correction at the osteotomy site occurred in two knees (1.7%), both of which underwent revisio...
Allogenic cancellous bone graft provides efficient gap healing in MOWHTO and can be used as an effective alternative to the autogenous bone graft....
This study aimed to compare the bone density and volume in patients with alveolar cleft reconstructions utilizing bone marrow aspirate concentrate with iliac graft versus iliac graft alone....
Thirty-six patients with unilateral alveolar cleft were randomly allocated into either an intervention group receiving an iliac bone graft mixed with bone marrow concentrate or a control group receivi...
Bone volume and bone density demonstrated a statistically significant increase in the intervention group at 6 and 12 months. In contrast, the bone loss ratio decreased significantly in the interventio...
A combination of bone marrow concentrate and iliac cancellous bone in alveolar cleft reconstruction may improve bone densities and volume in addition to decreasing graft loss rate....
Using of bone marrow aspirate concentrate will decrease the amount of the graft needed and decrease the ratio of bone loss at the grafted site by the time. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.org ( NCT0...
Closed reamed locked intramedullary nailing has been the treatment of choice for most of femoral shaft fractures. A high union rate with a low complication rate is generally predictable. For an asepti...
From July 2011 to March 2019, 48 consecutive adult patients (average, 38 years; range, 19-67 years) with aseptic femoral shaft nonunions after intramedullary nailing treatment were studied. All femora...
Forty-one patients were followed for an average of 2.8 years (85.4%; range, 1.9-4.5 years) and all fractures healed. The union rate was 100% (41/41, p < 0.001) with a union time of an average of 3.4 m...
The described modified bone grafting technique may effectively improve a union rate of exchange femur nailing while the surgical procedure is not complicated. It may therefore be used concomitantly in...
Surgical treatment of proximal humeral fractures poses a major challenge, especially in osteoporotic bone. At present, there appears to exist neither a suitable model for research to optimize the oste...
Cylindrical samples were taken from ten fresh-frozen human humeral heads and structural analysis was done with μCT. Ten rod-like trabeculae were prepared from five of the humeral heads each which were...
It could be shown that with increasing age of the donor, ossified portion of the cancellous bone decreased (p < 0.05). The average degree of mineralization of the bone was 1.24 (±0.06) g/mm...
The verified structural parameter showed osteoporotic changes in the examined bone. This study for the first time determined Young's modulus of single trabeculae of cancellous bone of osteoporotically...