questionsmedicales.fr
Phénomènes psychologiques
Processus mentaux
Cognition
Cognition : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Évaluation neuropsychologique
Tests cognitifs
Troubles cognitifs
Difficultés de mémoire
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
Tests de fonction cognitive
Spécialiste en neurologie
Changements cognitifs
Échelle de démence
Mini-Mental State Examination
Symptômes
5
Symptômes cognitifs
Confusion mentale
Changements de comportement
Irritabilité
Troubles de l'attention
Difficultés de concentration
Démence
Symptômes de démence
Prévention
5
Prévention des troubles cognitifs
Alimentation saine
Sommeil
Fonctions cognitives
Éducation
Santé cognitive
Activités sociales
Déclin cognitif
Stress
Fonctions cognitives
Traitements
5
Médicaments
Thérapie cognitive
Inhibiteurs de la cholinestérase
Amélioration cognitive
Thérapie cognitive
Stratégies de gestion
Exercices mentaux
Renforcement cognitif
Stimulation cognitive
Activités sociales
Complications
5
Isolement social
Perte d'autonomie
Risque de chutes
Blessures
Vie quotidienne
Qualité de vie
Démence
Évolution des troubles cognitifs
Facteurs de risque
5
Âge avancé
Maladies cardiovasculaires
Diabète
Troubles cognitifs
Tabagisme
Déclin cognitif
Traumatismes crâniens
Troubles cognitifs
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"name": "Le sommeil influence-t-il la cognition ?",
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"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les traitements incluent des médicaments, la thérapie cognitive et des exercices mentaux."
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"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Certains médicaments, comme les inhibiteurs de la cholinestérase, peuvent aider à améliorer la cognition."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la thérapie cognitive aide-t-elle ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Elle aide à développer des stratégies pour gérer les déficits cognitifs et améliorer la mémoire."
}
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"name": "Les exercices mentaux sont-ils bénéfiques ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les exercices mentaux réguliers peuvent renforcer les capacités cognitives et la mémoire."
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"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des approches comme la stimulation cognitive et les activités sociales sont bénéfiques."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des troubles cognitifs ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des complications incluent l'isolement social, la dépression et la perte d'autonomie."
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"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"acceptedAnswer": {
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"position": 25,
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"position": 26,
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"text": "L'âge avancé, les antécédents familiaux et les maladies cardiovasculaires sont des facteurs de risque."
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 06/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing (CHeBA), University of New South Wales, Suite 407 185 Elizabeth Street, Sydney, NSW, Australia, 2000.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, National Center for Mental Health, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, School of Health Professions, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd., Kansas City, KS, USA. Electronic address: hdevos@kumc.edu.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Beijing, China.
Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Department of Neurology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Department of Neurodegeneration and Geriatric Psychiatry, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Munich, Germany.
Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Clinic for Neurology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Medical Faculty, Magdeburg, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Tübingen, Germany.
Section for Dementia Research, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
This study aimed to measure the amount of maxillary sinus pneumatization (MSP) extended into alveolar processes in different age groups via cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and its association wit...
The data of 293 adult patients (533 maxillary sinuses) who underwent CBCT at our hospital from January 2020 to October 2020 were analyzed and divided into the following age groups: group I (18-34 year...
The amount of MSP of group I [(3.75 ± 3.77) mm] was significantly higher than that of group II [(2.30 ± 4.48) mm] and group III [(2.09 ± 4.70) mm], but there was no significant difference between grou...
The amount of MSP was significantly higher in the 18-34 years old group compared to older age groups, showed a decreasing trend with age and was not associated with sex and maxillary sinus sides....
Implant placement in maxillary molar sites with severe height deficiency often requires multiple surgeries, which was time-consuming, invasive, and subject to serious postoperative complications....
To introduce and assess a three-in-one technique (extraction, alveolar ridge preservation [ARP], and sinus elevation) for augmenting deficiency maxillary molar alveolar ridges....
Fourteen patients with severe posterior maxillary ridge height deficiency underwent extraction, sinus elevation via an intrasocket window and ARP using sticky bone and then covered with acellular derm...
Maxillary molar sites (13 first molars, 1 second molar) with a mean sinus floor height of 1.73 ± 0.86 mm and mean buccal plate thickness of 1.62 ± 1.15 mm were elevated and grafted. Immediately after ...
For maxillary first molar sites with severe sinus floor height deficiency, this minimally invasive three-in-one treatment allows for uncomplicated implant placement and short-term functional stability...
A recent systematic review failed to identify one approach for alveolar ridge preservation with superior outcomes. The present case series aimed to evaluate the dimensional changes of sites undergoing...
The sockets were filled with a collagen sponge up to 4-5 mm from the most coronal extensions of the crest. Xenograft particles were placed to fill the coronal part. In cases with a compromised buccal/...
The study population consisted in 10 extraction sites. Mean change in bone width and vertical ridge position as observed from BARP to re-entry for implant placement were 1.3 mm (14.4%) and 0.6 mm, res...
The stratification of materials proposed in BARP-technique and the additional use of a resorbable device to stabilize graft particles at the buccal aspect provided the conditions for maintaining the r...
Alveolar ridge preservation is routinely indicated in clinical practice with the purpose of attenuating postextraction ridge atrophy. Over the past two decades numerous clinical studies and reviews on...
The purpose of this study was to compare different materials' effects on alveolar ridge preservation of postextraction sockets in anterior maxilla....
In this prospective, single center, randomized, controlled clinical trial, healthy patients who needed one single anterior maxillary tooth extraction (including bicuspids) were selected. After a minim...
Forty patients (24 women and 16 men) ranging from 25 to 70 years old (mean of 42 years old) participated in this study. Group 2 showed the least alveolar ridge height loss results in CBCT (9.8 ± 1.9% ...
In postextraction sockets of the anterior maxilla and bicuspid region, group 2 (xenogenous bone graft with free gingival graft) and group 3 (dense polytetrafluoroethylene) obtained the best results in...
Periodontal health in men with HIV remains understudied, despite suggestions of associations between HIV infection and gingival pocketing, periodontal attachment loss, and gingival inflammation. As an...
Ninety-three men (50 HIV+, 43 HIV-) aged 35-70 years were recruited from Columbia University Irving Medical Center clinics. Periodontal examination, GCF collection, and intraoral radiographs were coll...
While no significant differences were observed in bleeding on probing, clinical attachment loss and pocket depths, men with HIV exhibited significantly greater alveolar crestal height on radiographs c...
Men living with HIV demonstrate increased alveolar bone loss compared to those without HIV, possibly mediated by elevated IL6 levels. These results underscore the importance of comprehensive oral heal...
The aim of this study was to investigate the alveolar bone density and thickness in Chinese participants with and without periodontitis....
This study was retrospective and cross-sectional in nature and used cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) to evaluate alveolar bone loss, bone density, and bone thickness around 668 mandibular molars (...
The alveolar bone density significantly differed between the healthy and periodontitis groups (mean difference = 24.4 Hounsfield units; P = .007). Similarly, the alveolar bone thickness of the healthy...
Alveolar bone thickness and density were reduced at periodontally diseased teeth....
Alveolar ridge resorption following tooth extraction often renders a lateral bone augmentation inevitable. Some patients, however, suffer from severe early (during graft healing, E...
Patients who underwent a guided bone regeneration (GBR) procedure were screened for inclusion according to the following criteria: (1) a relatively symmetrical maxillary arch; (2) an intact contra-lat...
A total of 17 patients (23 augmented sites) were included. After E...
Within the limitations of this study, the results indicate that the dimensions of a lateral bone augmentation are defined by the "individual phenotypic bone boundaries" of the patient....
This review aimed to investigate the clinical outcomes of autogenous particulated dentin (APD) used for alveolar ridge preservation (ARP), evaluating volume gain, histologic/histomorphometric data, an...
The review followed PRISMA guidelines and was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO). An automated search was made in four databases (Medline/Pubmed, Sco...
Eleven studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were included for descriptive analysis, with a total of 215 patients, and 337 alveoli preserved by APD, spontaneous healing (blood clot), or other b...
After dental extraction, autogenous dentin was effective in terms of volume maintenance, showing promising results in histologic/histomorphometric analysis, and a low complication rate. Nevertheless, ...
An urgent issue is the preservation or reconstruction of the volume of bone tissue in planning and surgical treatment in the fields of medicine, such as traumatology, orthopedics, maxillofacial surger...