questionsmedicales.fr
Phénomènes psychologiques
Processus mentaux
Cognition
Cognition : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Évaluation neuropsychologique
Tests cognitifs
Troubles cognitifs
Difficultés de mémoire
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
Tests de fonction cognitive
Spécialiste en neurologie
Changements cognitifs
Échelle de démence
Mini-Mental State Examination
Symptômes
5
Symptômes cognitifs
Confusion mentale
Changements de comportement
Irritabilité
Troubles de l'attention
Difficultés de concentration
Démence
Symptômes de démence
Prévention
5
Prévention des troubles cognitifs
Alimentation saine
Sommeil
Fonctions cognitives
Éducation
Santé cognitive
Activités sociales
Déclin cognitif
Stress
Fonctions cognitives
Traitements
5
Médicaments
Thérapie cognitive
Inhibiteurs de la cholinestérase
Amélioration cognitive
Thérapie cognitive
Stratégies de gestion
Exercices mentaux
Renforcement cognitif
Stimulation cognitive
Activités sociales
Complications
5
Isolement social
Perte d'autonomie
Risque de chutes
Blessures
Vie quotidienne
Qualité de vie
Démence
Évolution des troubles cognitifs
Facteurs de risque
5
Âge avancé
Maladies cardiovasculaires
Diabète
Troubles cognitifs
Tabagisme
Déclin cognitif
Traumatismes crâniens
Troubles cognitifs
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le sommeil influence-t-il la cognition ?",
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"position": 14,
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"text": "Oui, un stress chronique peut nuire aux fonctions cognitives et à la mémoire."
}
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"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les traitements incluent des médicaments, la thérapie cognitive et des exercices mentaux."
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"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certains médicaments, comme les inhibiteurs de la cholinestérase, peuvent aider à améliorer la cognition."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la thérapie cognitive aide-t-elle ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle aide à développer des stratégies pour gérer les déficits cognitifs et améliorer la mémoire."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les exercices mentaux sont-ils bénéfiques ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les exercices mentaux réguliers peuvent renforcer les capacités cognitives et la mémoire."
}
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"name": "Quelles approches non médicamenteuses sont efficaces ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des approches comme la stimulation cognitive et les activités sociales sont bénéfiques."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des troubles cognitifs ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des complications incluent l'isolement social, la dépression et la perte d'autonomie."
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les troubles cognitifs peuvent augmenter le risque de chutes et de blessures."
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"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 24,
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"text": "Oui, certains troubles cognitifs peuvent évoluer vers des formes de démence si non traités."
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"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Ils peuvent entraîner de l'anxiété, de la dépression et une baisse de l'estime de soi."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque des troubles cognitifs ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge avancé, les antécédents familiaux et les maladies cardiovasculaires sont des facteurs de risque."
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 06/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing (CHeBA), University of New South Wales, Suite 407 185 Elizabeth Street, Sydney, NSW, Australia, 2000.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, National Center for Mental Health, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, School of Health Professions, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd., Kansas City, KS, USA. Electronic address: hdevos@kumc.edu.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Beijing, China.
Center of Alzheimer's Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Department of Neurology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Department of Neurodegeneration and Geriatric Psychiatry, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Munich, Germany.
Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Clinic for Neurology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Medical Faculty, Magdeburg, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Tübingen, Germany.
Section for Dementia Research, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Publications dans "Cognition" :
Optic neuritis (ON) in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) regularly leads to more profound vision loss compared to multiple sclerosis (MS) and myelin-oligodendrocyte-glycoprotein-antibody...
Vision has a crucial role to play in human development and functioning. It is, therefore, not surprising that vision plays a fundamental role in the development of the child. As a consequence, an alte...
Based on nationally representative samples from US, we aimed to assess the associations of vitamins with hearing loss, vision disorder and sleep problem. A total of 25,312, 8425 and 24,234 participant...
Neurologists have long recognized the importance of the visual system in the diagnosis and monitoring of neurologic disorders. This is particularly true because approximately 50% of the brain's pathwa...
Mental health services have been recognized as an essential part of the comprehensive eye care services, but data regarding the mental health of people living with vision disability (PLwVD) remain ver...
By using stratified cluster sampling method, a total of 1,753 PLwVD were successfully recruited from 73 urban communities and 169 rural villages in Wuhan, China, and interviewed with the Mini-internat...
The one-month prevalence of MDD was 24.4%. Among the PLwVD with MDD, 26.0% perceived needs for mental healthcare and only 1.2% sought treatment from mental health specialists for their emotional probl...
Chinese PLwVD are at high risk for MDD and have a high level of unmet need for mental healthcare. Public strategies are warranted to improve the mental health literacy of PLwVD and make the mental hea...
Traumatic brain injury disrupts the complex anatomy of the afferent and efferent visual pathways. Injury to the afferent pathway can result in vision loss, visual field deficits, and photophobia. Inju...
To evaluate the significance of sociodemographic and clinical variables on the quality of life of low-vision patients in a tertiary hospital in Enugu, Nigeria, and also determine the causative ocular ...
A cross-sectional study of adults 18 years and above with low vision/blindness. They were consecutively enrolled and clinically evaluated. The WHO-NEI-VFQ-25 questionnaire for quality of life was admi...
Of the 400 participants, 81% were above 40 years. Mean age was 57.27 ± 16.34 years. Males (52.0%) and females (48.0%). 225 (56.25%) had Moderately Severe Visual Impairment. Low vision/blindness negati...
There is the need for prompt and proper treatment of low-vision patients and advocacy for the establishment of adequate and functional rehabilitation services. Quality of life which measures the overa...
Approximately half of the brain's circuits are involved in vision and control of eye movements. Therefore, visual dysfunction is a common symptom of concussion, the mildest form of traumatic brain inj...
Longevity entails a higher prevalence of chronic impairments that often come with aging, such as age-related vision loss (ARLV). Dependence and increasing vulnerabilities contrast sharply with contemp...
A young woman presented with blurred vision due to anticholinergic syndrome. We highlight the importance of considering this condition in the context of multiple medications and increased anticholiner...