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Dermatologie
Dermatologie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Eczéma
Diagnostic médical
Psoriasis
Biopsie cutanée
Infection cutanée
Culture bactérienne
Allergies cutanées
Tests cutanés
Symptômes
5
Psoriasis
Plaques cutanées
Infection fongique
Démangeaisons
Dermatite atopique
Symptômes cutanés
Prévention
5
Psoriasis
Prévention des maladies
Infection cutanée
Hygiène
Dermatite atopique
Allergènes
Vitiligo
Protection solaire
Traitements
5
Infection cutanée
Antibiotiques
Dermatite atopique
Corticostéroïdes
Vitiligo
Thérapie de lumière
Complications
5
Psoriasis
Maladies cardiovasculaires
Infection cutanée
Septicémie
Dermatite atopique
Infections cutanées
Facteurs de risque
5
Infection cutanée
Système immunitaire
Dermatite atopique
Allergènes
Vitiligo
Maladies auto-immunes
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 6,
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître le psoriasis ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes d'une infection fongique ?",
"position": 8,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes de la dermatite atopique ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Démangeaisons, rougeurs et sécheresse de la peau sont fréquents."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment se manifeste le vitiligo ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'acné ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter le psoriasis ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter le stress, l'alcool et les irritants cutanés peut aider à prévenir les poussées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les infections cutanées ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Maintenir une bonne hygiène et traiter rapidement les blessures cutanées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles précautions pour la dermatite atopique ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Utiliser des émollients régulièrement et éviter les allergènes connus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir le vitiligo ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter l'exposition excessive au soleil et protéger la peau avec des écrans solaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour l'acné ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des crèmes topiques, des antibiotiques et des rétinoïdes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter le psoriasis ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements comprennent des crèmes, des photothérapies et des médicaments systémiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles options pour les infections cutanées ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antibiotiques oraux ou topiques sont souvent prescrits selon l'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter la dermatite atopique ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des émollients, des corticostéroïdes et des antihistaminiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les options pour le vitiligo ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des crèmes, des thérapies de lumière et des greffes de peau."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de l'acné ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'acné peut entraîner des cicatrices et des problèmes psychologiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques liés au psoriasis ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le psoriasis peut augmenter le risque de maladies cardiovasculaires et d'arthrite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications des infections cutanées ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les infections cutanées peuvent se propager et causer des septicémies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques de la dermatite atopique ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Peut entraîner des infections cutanées secondaires et des troubles du sommeil."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications du vitiligo ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le vitiligo peut causer des problèmes d'estime de soi et des risques de brûlures solaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour l'acné ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hérédité, les hormones et certains médicaments."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles causes du psoriasis ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'hérédité, le stress et les infections peuvent déclencher le psoriasis."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs pour les infections cutanées ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les blessures, l'humidité et un système immunitaire affaibli augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques pour la dermatite atopique ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'hérédité, les allergènes et les irritants environnementaux sont des facteurs clés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour le vitiligo ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'hérédité, le stress et certaines maladies auto-immunes peuvent jouer un rôle."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 25/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Dermatology, Jena University Medical Center, Jena, Germany.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, Michigan, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Dermatology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Dermatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10075, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Dermatology, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Dermatology, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Dermatology, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Dermatology, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT, USA; Department of Dermatology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. Electronic address: grant@uchc.edu.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Department of Dermatology, Brooklyn, NY; New York Harbor VA Health System, Brooklyn, NY.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Dermatology Research, Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC Department of Pathology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC Department of Social Sciences & Health Policy, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC Department of Dermatology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense. sfeldman@wakehealth.edu.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Providence Hospital and Medical Centers Michigan State University South Campus, Southfield, MI, 48075, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Providence Hospital and Medical Centers Michigan State University South Campus, Southfield, MI, 48075, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Providence Hospital and Medical Centers Michigan State University South Campus, Southfield, MI, 48075, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Providence Hospital and Medical Centers Michigan State University South Campus, Southfield, MI, 48075, USA.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Dermatology, Jena University Medical Center, Jena, Germany.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Dermatology, Jena University Medical Center, Jena, Germany.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, National University of Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, National University of Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Publications dans "Dermatologie" :
To explore the impact of gender mismatch on corneal allograft rejection and rejection-related graft failure in patients with repeat penetrating keratoplasty (PK)....
A retrospective cohort was conducted at Ramathibodi Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand. Patients with repeat PK and follow-up period of at least 6 months were recruited. Demographic data, pre-operative ocula...
Of 68 patients with repeat PK, 26 patients (38.2%) were gender mismatched. There was no difference in 3-year rejection-free survival and graft survival between patients with gender mismatch and others...
Gender mismatch might not impact corneal graft rejection or rejection-related graft failure in patients with repeat PK. Younger age was found to be a strong factor associated with graft rejection. Gen...
We aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics and risk factors for graft rejection after keratoplasty in Japanese patients. We enrolled 730 cases (566 patients) of penetrating keratoplasty (PK,...
Acute rejection (AR) is a process triggered...
To report a case of epithelial downgrowth after penetrating keratoplasty....
A 58-year-old man presented with graft rejection in his three-month-old, repeat penetrating keratoplasty. Examination revealed centripetal opacification of the posterior cornea due to deep epithelizat...
Epithelial downgrowth is an uncommon complication of penetrating keratoplasty. It affects the patients' visual acuity and graft survival. Clinical observation is preferred in severe cases due to the h...
The aim of the study was to present the rates of rejection from 2018 to 2021 and evaluate the purported association between COVID-19 vaccination and corneal graft rejection....
Cases of corneal graft rejection diagnosed between January 2018 and December 2021 were reviewed. The conditional Poisson regression model of the self-controlled case series method was used to estimate...
Over the past 4 years, the annual tally of diagnosed cases of graft rejection (19 cases in year 2018, 19 cases in year 2019, 21 cases in year 2020, and 18 cases in year 2021) has remained relatively s...
No notable increase in rates of corneal graft rejection was noted in year 2021 when COVID-19 vaccination was broadly implemented. The apparent temporal relationship between COVID vaccination and corne...
To evaluate the association between donor-related factors and the risk of rejection in patients undergoing penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) for keratoconus....
A retrospective review was performed of keratoconus patients with no corneal neovascularization who underwent PKP from November 2014 to December 2016 and completed at least two years of follow-up. Pre...
A total of 201 eyes (of 201 patients) that underwent PKP for keratoconus were included. Of these, 22.9% (95% CI 17.6-29.2%) had an episode of graft rejection. The overall graft survival rate was 98.5%...
In the multivariable analysis, none of the donor-related factors were significantly associated with graft rejection; however, short death-to-surgery time may be associated with rejection after PKP. Re...
There are few predictive studies about early posttransplant outcomes taking into account baseline and posttransplant variables. The objective of this study was to create a predictive model for 30-day ...
Retrospective study with 1255 patients undergoing transplant from living and deceased donors at a tertiary health service in Brazil. Recipient, donor, transplantation, and postoperative period data we...
There were 147 (12.48%) cases of graft rejection within 30 days of transplantation. The best model was XGBoost (accuracy, 0.839; receiver operating characteristic area under the curve, 0.715; precisio...
We fitted a machine learning model to predict 30-day graft rejection after kidney transplantation that reaches a higher accuracy and precision. Machine learning models could contribute to predicting k...
Microvasculature consisting of endothelial cells and pericytes is the main site of injury during antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) of renal grafts. Little is known about the mechanisms of activation ...
Rejection is one of the major factors affecting the long-term prognosis of kidney transplantation, and timely recognition and aggressive treatment of rejection is essential to prevent disease progress...
The complement system, consisting of more than thirty different soluble and cell-bound proteins, exerts essential functions both in the innate and adaptive immune systems and is believed to be an impo...
In this case-control feasibility study, complement factors C3a, C3dg, C4a, and C5a were measured in plasma and C3dg and sC5b-9 associated C9 neoantigen in urine in 15 kidney transplant recipients with...
In plasma, there were no significant differences between the rejection and the control group. However, steroids and pretransplant C3dg levels significantly influenced C3dg. Within the rejection group,...
This study shows increased plasma C3a and C3dg in kidney transplant recipients, primarily with T cell mediated rejection. This finding suggests that consecutive measurements of C3a and C3dg in plasma ...