questionsmedicales.fr
Infection
Maladies parasitaires
Helminthiase
Infections à cestodes
Échinococcose
Échinococcose : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Échinococcose
Diagnostic médical
Échographie
Kystes hydatiques
Symptômes
5
Douleur abdominale
Échinococcose
Symptômes respiratoires
Échinococcose
Asymptomatique
Échinococcose
Localisation
Échinococcose
Prévention
5
Animaux de compagnie
Vermifugation
Traitements
5
Chirurgie
Antiparasitaires
Albendazole
Échinococcose
Intervention chirurgicale
Complications
Médecine alternative
Échinococcose
Suivi médical
Échinococcose
Complications
5
Complications
Rupture des kystes
Gestion des complications
Chirurgie
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Échinococcose
Travailleurs agricoles
Échinococcose
Viande crue
Échinococcose
Immunodépression
Échinococcose
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utilisés ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les tests sérologiques détectent des anticorps spécifiques contre Echinococcus."
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},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'échographie est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des douleurs abdominales, des nausées et des symptômes respiratoires peuvent indiquer l'infection."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on diagnostiquer par biopsie ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'échinococcose cause-t-elle des douleurs ?",
"position": 7,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes respiratoires ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, si les kystes se forment dans les poumons, cela peut provoquer une toux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes asymptomatiques ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, certaines personnes peuvent être asymptomatiques pendant des années."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'organe touché ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes dépendent de l'emplacement des kystes dans le corps."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par une bonne hygiène, éviter de consommer des aliments contaminés."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les animaux de compagnie sont-ils un risque ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les chiens peuvent être porteurs d'œufs d'Echinococcus, il faut les vermifuger régulièrement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, éviter les fruits et légumes non lavés dans les zones à risque est conseillé."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyageurs doivent-ils être prudents ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les voyageurs dans des zones endémiques doivent prendre des précautions sanitaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des vaccins existent-ils pour prévenir l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin efficace contre l'échinococcose."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal de l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement principal est chirurgical pour retirer les kystes, associé à des antiparasitaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antiparasitaires comme l'albendazole peuvent réduire la taille des kystes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand est une intervention chirurgicale nécessaire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une intervention est nécessaire si les kystes provoquent des symptômes ou des complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements alternatifs ne sont pas prouvés efficaces et ne remplacent pas la médecine conventionnelle."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le suivi est-il important après traitement ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un suivi régulier est crucial pour détecter toute récidive ou complication."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la rupture des kystes, provoquant des réactions allergiques graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'échinococcose peut-elle être mortelle ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, si non traitée, elle peut entraîner des complications graves et potentiellement mortelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels organes peuvent être affectés ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les kystes peuvent affecter le foie, les poumons et parfois d'autres organes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de récidive ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des récidives peuvent survenir, surtout si le traitement n'est pas complet."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion des complications nécessite souvent une intervention chirurgicale et un suivi médical."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est le plus à risque d'échinococcose ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes vivant dans des zones rurales avec des animaux d'élevage sont plus à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les enfants peuvent être plus exposés en jouant avec des animaux porteurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les travailleurs agricoles sont-ils à risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les travailleurs agricoles manipulant des animaux infectés courent un risque accru."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La consommation de viande crue augmente-t-elle le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, consommer de la viande crue ou mal cuite d'animaux infectés augmente le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles plus à risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées peuvent avoir un risque accru de complications graves."
}
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 16/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Pavia, Unit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, IRCCS San Matteo Hospital Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland.
Division of Tropical and Humanitarian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Faculty of Medicine, Switzerland.
Laboratory of Parasitology-Mycology, National Reference Center for Echinococcosis, University Hospital of Besançon, Besançon, France.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Collaborating Centre for the Epidemiology, Detection and Control of Cystic and Alveolar Echinococcosis (in Animals and Humans), Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS), Rome, Italy; European Union Reference Laboratory for Parasites, ISS, Rome, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre of Infectious Diseases, Division of Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Tropical and Humanitarian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Faculty of Medicine, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Erzurum, Turkey. Electronic address: dryeneraydin@hotmail.com.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Radiology, Erzurum, Turkey.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Erzurum, Turkey.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm 89081, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Inter-University Centre for Research in Parasitology, Naples, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Inter-University Centre for Research in Parasitology, Naples, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia and WHO Collaborating Centre for Prevention and Care Management of Echinococcosis, Urumqi, China.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia and WHO Collaborating Centre for Prevention and Care Management of Echinococcosis, Urumqi, China.
Clinical Medical Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service de chirurgie viscérale, Département de chirurgie, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, 1011 Lausanne.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
Patients require a clear understanding of their prognosis to make informed decisions about their care. The aim of this study was to compare the perceptions of prognosis and transplant candidacy betwee...
Patients with cirrhosis and their hepatologists were prospectively recruited at an urban liver transplant center. Patients and hepatologists were asked about transplant candidacy and about how many ye...
Seventy patients and 6 hepatologists were enrolled in the study. Patients were predominantly male (61.4%) and white (68.6%), with a mean MELD-Na score of 19 ± 9. There was no-slight agreement between ...
Patients with cirrhosis are more optimistic and less accurate in their predictions of survival compared with hepatologists, although they are more realistic about their transplant candidacy. Aligning ...
There appear to be several variants of naevoid melanoma suspected as having different outcomes, but follow-up studies have been few. We aimed to assess the prognosis of naevoid melanomas in a multi-ce...
From histopathology records we ascertained patients in the UK, Australia and Italy diagnosed with maturing naevoid melanoma (n = 65; 14; 7 respectively) and nodular/papillomatous naevoid melanoma (12;...
Among UK patients, there was a non-significantly lower risk of melanoma death in maturing naevoid vs SSM, including after accounting for competing causes of death (SHR 0.40, 95% confidence interval (C...
There was no significant difference in risk of death from melanomas with naevoid features, and SSM. Nodular/ papillomatous naevoid melanoma patients did not carry higher risk of death than SSM patient...
This study aims to compare the clinical outcomes after performing radical prostatectomy (RP) or low-dose-rate brachytherapy (LDR) for patients with intermediate-risk prostate cancer (IRPC)....
We performed a retrospective analysis on 361 IRPC patients who underwent treatment in Peking Union Medical College Hospital from January 2014 to August 2021, of which 160 underwent RP and 201 underwen...
Median follow-up was 54 months for RP and 69 months for LDR. According to log-rank test, the differences of 5-year bRFS (70.2% vs 83.2%, P = 0.003) and 8-year bRFS (63.1% vs 68.9%, P < 0.001) between ...
LDR is a reasonable treatment option for IRPC patients, yielding improved bRFS and equivalent rates of cRFS, CSS and OS when compared with RP....
Tumor size plays an important role in the staging and treatment of thyroid carcinoma. A tumor with a maximum diameter of 1 cm or less is referred to as microcarcinoma. It is unclear if the clinicopath...
The patients with medullary thyroid carcinoma underwent radical operation at our hospital between December 2000 and January 2022 were retrospectively studied. A database was established for this study...
A total of 198 patients were included. Of them, 56 and 142 with MTMC and macrocarcinoma, respectively. Few patients in the MTMC group had lateral lymph node metastasis. One hundred and seventy-eight (...
Patients with MTMC have a lower risk of lateral lymph node metastasis and better disease-free survival than those with macrocarcinoma. However, there was no significant difference in the overall survi...
Alopecia totalis (AT) and alopecia universalis (AU) is known to have a poor prognosis with high relapse rate, and treatment failure is observed in most patients, regardless of the type of therapy. Alt...
Immune and stromal cells contribute to glioma progression by infiltrating the tumor microenvironment. We used clinical characteristics, RNA sequencing data and the ESTIMATE algorithm to obtain stromal...
Prognostic studies are investigations to estimate the risk or probability of future outcomes in people with established disease. Ideally based on cohort studies where it is established: the time of on...
Cholangiocarcinoma (CHOL) is a malignant tumor that originates in the extrahepatic bile duct and can extend from the hilar region to the lower end of the common bile duct. The prognosis of CHOL patien...
The TCGA-CHOL dataset was applied to obtain and analyze the coexpression of 1281 m...
Kaplan-Meier analysis indicated poor overall survival (OS) for the high-risk group. Two Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets (GSE89748 and GSE107943) were used to validate the risk model. The result...
Our findings suggest that this model can be a prognostic indicator for CHOL patients....
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), the most common head and neck cancer, is highly aggressive and heterogeneous, resulting in variable prognoses and immunotherapeutic outcomes. Natural kil...
In this study, NRGs were used to classify HNSCC from the TCGA-HNSCC and GEO cohorts. The genes were evaluated using univariate cox regression analysis based on the differential analysis of normal and ...
With the TCGA-HNSCC data, we established a nomogram based on the 17-NRGs signature and a variety of clinicopathological characteristics. The low-risk group exhibited a better effect when it came to im...
17-NRGs signature and nomograms demonstrate excellent predictive performance and offer new perspectives for assessing pre-immune efficacy, which will facilitate future precision immuno-oncology resear...
Genetics plays a significant role in determining an individual's susceptibility to dental diseases, the response to dental treatments, and the overall prognosis of dental interventions. Here, the auth...