Titre : Enseignement médical premier cycle

Enseignement médical premier cycle : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Internal-External Control
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évalue l'efficacité, les effets secondaires et les préférences du patient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les types de traitements disponibles ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Médicaments, chirurgie, thérapies physiques et psychologiques sont des options." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelle est l'importance du suivi du traitement ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le suivi permet d'évaluer l'efficacité et d'ajuster le traitement si nécessaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce qu'un traitement préventif ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "C'est une intervention visant à prévenir l'apparition d'une maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce qu'une complication médicale ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "C'est un effet indésirable ou une condition qui survient à la suite d'une maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Par un suivi régulier, une gestion adéquate des traitements et une éducation du patient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les exemples de complications courantes ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Infections, saignements, et défaillance d'organes sont des complications fréquentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Pourquoi est-il crucial de reconnaître les complications ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une détection précoce permet d'intervenir rapidement et d'améliorer le pronostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel impact les complications ont-elles sur le traitement ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent prolonger le traitement, nécessiter des interventions supplémentaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce qu'un facteur de risque ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "C'est une caractéristique ou un comportement qui augmente la probabilité d'une maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment identifier les facteurs de risque d'une maladie ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Par des études épidémiologiques et l'analyse des antécédents médicaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque modifiables ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Alimentation, activité physique, tabagisme et consommation d'alcool peuvent être modifiés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Pourquoi est-il important de connaître les facteurs de risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Cela permet de mettre en place des stratégies de prévention ciblées et efficaces." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les facteurs de risque influencent-ils la santé ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils augmentent la probabilité de développer des maladies et peuvent affecter le pronostic." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Impact of a nutrition education intervention on nutrition-related self-efficacy and locus of control among women in Lesotho.

Lesotho is one of the poorest countries in the world with high levels of food insecurity and malnutrition. The aim was to evaluate the impact of a nutrition education intervention informed by self-eff... A randomized pre-test-post-test design was adopted to implement a systematically designed nutrition education intervention in women from Maseru and Berea districts in Lesotho. Women from selected vill... At baseline, 444 women aged 19-60 years were included. After the intervention, 259 women in the comparison (... A nutrition education intervention that is systematically planned and framed on selected theories of health behavior improved nutrition-related beliefs in self-efficacy and locus of control....

Revisiting the hospital-issued gown in hospitalizations from a locus of control and patient-centered care perspectives: a call for design thinking.

Patient-centered care (PCC) is the preferred health policy approach that emphasizes responding to individual patient preferences, wishes, and needs. PCC requires active patient engagement. While there... The sample of this cross-sectional study consisted of 965 patients who were hospitalized at least once during the past year in a tertiary hospital. Measures were previously published.... The gown was strongly associated with lack of control and increased distress, and was negatively associated with patient proactiveness, engagement, and taking responsibility for self-management of chr... The hospital gown is an unacknowledged barrier to achieving PCC, inhibits patient engagement, and reflects the paradoxes of inadvertently excluding patients' needs from hospital practice. The hospital...

Health locus of control and self-management behaviours among individuals with ischaemic heart disease: protocol for a scoping review.

Ischaemic heart disease is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Self-management is a way to reduce the risk associated with ischaemic heart disease; however, some individuals may ... The scoping review will be guided by the Joanna Briggs Institute methodological framework. A comprehensive search will encompass seven electronic databases (Ovid Medline, CINAHL, EMBASE, APA PsycINFO,... We will collect data from published and grey literature, meaning ethical approval is not necessary. Findings will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at academic conferences.... Open Science Framework (https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/B4A6F)....

The association between depression and addictive social media use during the COVID-19 pandemic: The mediating role of sense of control.

COVID-19 precipitated a plethora of mental health difficulties, particularly for those with pre-existing mental health concerns such as depression or addictive tendencies. For some, the distress that ... A sample of 1322 participants from two Middle Eastern nations provided data collected during the peak of the pandemic from February to May 2021. A combination of convenience and snowball sampling were... Depression was significantly and positively associated with addictive SMU. Sense of control was negatively related to both depression and SMU and significantly mediated the association between these t... This study identified a potential protective variable that could be targeted by psychological treatment to ameliorate the potential onset of addictive SMU in individuals with depressive symptoms under...

Understanding Internalizing and Externalizing Behaviors in Autistic Toddlers.

The majority of autistic toddlers present with clinically significant levels of internalizing or externalizing behaviors. Despite the prevalence of internalizing and externalizing behaviors in caseloa... Participants included 109 mothers and their autistic children between 18 and 48 months of age. This study was a secondary analysis of data from a randomized clinical trial. Participants' baseline data... Higher RRB scores were associated with both higher internalizing and externalizing behavior scores. A lower nonverbal cognition score was also associated with higher internalizing behavior scores but ... These findings suggest that SLPs may support internalizing and externalizing behaviors in autistic children by taking RRBs and nonverbal cognition into consideration....