Titre : Épilepsie temporale

Épilepsie temporale : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Contraception Behavior
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"MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Épilepsie temporale", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?\nL'épilepsie temporale augmente-t-elle les risques ?\nLes crises peuvent-elles être mortelles ?\nComment gérer les blessures liées aux crises ?\nLes troubles cognitifs sont-ils fréquents ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004833?mesh_terms=Contraception+Behavior&page=5#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Épilepsie temporale", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque connus ?\nL'âge influence-t-il le risque d'épilepsie temporale ?\nLes maladies neurologiques augmentent-elles le risque ?\nLe stress peut-il être un facteur de risque ?\nLes infections peuvent-elles causer l'épilepsie temporale ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004833?mesh_terms=Contraception+Behavior&page=5#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer l'épilepsie temporale ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'EEG, l'IRM cérébrale et l'historique des crises." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour l'évaluation ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests neuropsychologiques et des examens d'imagerie sont souvent réalisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'EEG est-il toujours nécessaire ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'EEG est essentiel pour identifier les anomalies électriques cérébrales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on confondre avec d'autres types d'épilepsie ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les crises temporales peuvent être confondues avec d'autres types de crises." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques aident au diagnostic ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les troubles de la mémoire et les comportements automatiques sont des indicateurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des crises, des hallucinations et des troubles de la mémoire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les crises sont-elles toujours similaires ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, les crises peuvent varier en intensité et en durée d'une personne à l'autre." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des signes avant-coureurs ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des sensations étranges ou des changements d'humeur peuvent précéder les crises." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les crises affectent-elles la conscience ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines crises temporales peuvent entraîner une altération de la conscience." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on avoir des crises sans convulsions ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des crises focales peuvent survenir sans convulsions visibles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir les crises d'épilepsie temporale ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention passe par un traitement adéquat et l'évitement des déclencheurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les déclencheurs à éviter ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le stress, le manque de sommeil et l'alcool peuvent déclencher des crises." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'éducation est-elle importante ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'éducation des patients et des proches aide à mieux gérer la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les activités physiques sont-elles sûres ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, mais il est important de choisir des activités adaptées et sécurisées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le suivi médical est-il essentiel ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un suivi régulier permet d'ajuster le traitement et de surveiller les progrès." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent des médicaments antiépileptiques et parfois la chirurgie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments sont-ils efficaces ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, de nombreux patients contrôlent leurs crises avec des médicaments appropriés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand envisager la chirurgie ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La chirurgie est envisagée si les médicaments échouent à contrôler les crises." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des effets secondaires aux traitements ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les médicaments peuvent avoir des effets secondaires comme la somnolence." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Des thérapies alternatives existent-elles ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines thérapies comme la diète cétogène peuvent aider certains patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des blessures lors des crises et des troubles psychologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'épilepsie temporale augmente-t-elle les risques ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut augmenter le risque de dépression et d'anxiété chez les patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les crises peuvent-elles être mortelles ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Dans de rares cas, des crises peuvent entraîner des complications mortelles, comme SUDEP." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les blessures liées aux crises ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il est important de sécuriser l'environnement et d'apprendre les premiers secours." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles cognitifs sont-ils fréquents ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des troubles de la mémoire et de l'attention peuvent survenir chez certains patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque connus ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antécédents familiaux, les traumatismes crâniens et les infections cérébrales sont des facteurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'épilepsie temporale ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'épilepsie temporale est plus fréquente chez les jeunes adultes et les personnes âgées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies neurologiques augmentent-elles le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des maladies comme la sclérose en plaques peuvent augmenter le risque d'épilepsie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress peut-il être un facteur de risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut déclencher des crises chez les personnes prédisposées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les infections peuvent-elles causer l'épilepsie temporale ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des infections comme l'encéphalite peuvent provoquer des crises épileptiques." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Contraceptive stockouts in Western Kenya: a mixed-methods mystery client study.

The prevalence of modern contraception use is higher in Kenya than in most countries in Sub-Saharan Africa. The uptake has however slowed down in recent years, which, among other factors, has been att... This study employs a set of methods that includes mystery clients, focus group discussions, key informant interviews, and journey mapping workshops. Using this multi-method approach, we aim to quantif... Contraceptives were found to be out of stock in 19% of visits made to health facilities by mystery clients, with all contraceptive methods stocked out in 9% of visits. Women experienced stockouts as a... Contraceptive stockouts are frequent and negatively impact patients, providers, and communities. Based on the findings of this study, the authors identify areas where funding and sustained action have...

A cross-sectional study of women's autonomy and modern contraception use in Zambia.

Modern contraceptive use effectively prevents unwanted pregnancies, promoting maternal and child health and improving the socio-economic well-being of women and their families. Women's autonomy has be... This cross-sectional survey study used data from the health census, the 2018 Zambia Demographic Health Survey. We measured women's autonomy using three indices: women's participation in decision-makin... The mean age of respondents was 32 years. Most women lived in rural areas (65%), and 81% were protestant. Current modern contraception use among partnered women was 8.8%. Women's autonomy was signific... This study argues that increasing women's assertiveness to make independent decisions within the household is cardinal to enhancing the uptake of modern contraception in Zambia and other low-and-middl...

Developing a Youth Contraception Navigator Program: A Human-Centered Design Approach.

To determine key elements of a contraception navigator program that provides a personalized approach to overcoming patient-specific barriers by a trained navigator in central Indiana.... A human-centered design approach was used to engage adolescents and community stakeholders in co-design sessions. Sessions incorporated techniques, such as divergent brainwriting and journey maps, whi... Adolescents aged 15-17 years (N = 35) and community stakeholders (N = 11) participated in co-design sessions. Analysis verified that the process of obtaining contraception for pregnancy prevention cou... Using human-centered design techniques to engage adolescent and community stakeholders can help inform the development of a contraceptive navigator program. A trusted navigator that can address patien...

Assessing the effect of concerns about contraceptive-induced fertility impairment on hormonal contraceptive use by parity and residence: evidence from PMA Ethiopia 2020 cross-sectional survey.

This study aims to describe patterns of beliefs about contraceptive-induced infertility and assess their relationship with current contraceptive use, including whether these relationships vary by pari... We use data from Performance Monitoring for Action Ethiopia, a nationally representative, cross-sectional survey of 7491 women, aged 15-49, to assess agreement with the statement 'If I use family plan... 4 in 10 women disagreed (42.3%) and 2 in 10 strongly disagreed (20.7%) with the statement. Relative to women who strongly disagreed, women who disagreed and women who agreed had significantly lower od... Efforts to address concerns around contraceptive-induced fertility impairment through the provision of comprehensive counselling and through community education or mass media campaigns are necessary, ...

Racial Inequities in Adolescent Contraceptive Care Delivery: A Reproductive Justice Issue.

The objective of this study was to examine racial/ethnic disparities in contraceptive delivery for adolescent patients within an adolescent medicine subspecialty clinical system before and during the ... Retrospective cohort study using electronic health record data SETTING: Three adolescent medicine subspecialty clinics in a large academic hospital system, including an urban location and 2 suburban l... Method and type of contraceptive prescribed (short-acting, medium-acting, long-acting reversible contraception [LARC]) RESULTS: There were 2453 patients in the study; 47.5% were White, 36.0% were Blac... Our data show significantly higher prescribing of LARCs to Black adolescents by clinicians, which could suggest differences in physician contraceptive counseling with a bias toward preferentially coun...

The effect of women's bargaining power within couples on contraceptive use in Cameroon.

The prevalence of contraception among married women, evaluated at 23%, is low in Cameroon. Maternal death rates, estimated at 782 deaths per 100,000 live births, are very worrying. The National Strate... The data used come from the fifth Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) conducted in 2018. Women's bargaining power within couple is measured by a Woman Bargaining Power Composite Index (WBPCI) built th... The results of the descriptive statistics show that women's bargaining power is higher among women who use contraception than for those who do not. The results of the logistic regression model show th... To reduce high maternal death rates in Cameroon, public health policies should not only focus on the health system itself, but should also focus on social policies to empower women in the household....

Factors affecting contraceptive choice in women over 40: a qualitative study.

To explore the views of women over 40 years in choosing and using contraception, and to inform how contraceptive counselling for this age group could be improved.... Fourteen women aged 40-52 years were recruited through social media platforms to take part in online, semistructured, in-depth interviews. Transcripts were analysed using a qualitative thematic approa... (1) Participants were anxious about unplanned pregnancy, and still highly motivated to avoid this. (2) Changes of contraceptive method over the lifecourse were occasionally precipitated by emergent he... Women over 40 years may be highly motivated to avoid pregnancy. This age group may have complex contraceptive histories with emerging perimenopausal symptoms. Women over 40 years may have accumulated ...

Differential associations between experiences of contraceptive care and subsequent contraceptive access and preferences among family planning patients by racial and ethnic identity: Evidence from Arizona, Iowa, and Wisconsin.

While many frameworks exist for building person-centered and equitable systems of contraceptive care, evidence indicates that the reality of patients' experiences of care is often not in alignment wit...

Contraceptive use among women seeking an early induced abortion in Sweden.

In spite of societal efforts to strengthen women's sexual and reproductive health in Sweden, many women have unmet contraceptive needs and the abortion rate remains high. The aim of this study was to ... Swedish-speaking women seeking an induced abortion up to the end of gestational week 12 at seven hospitals filled out an anonymous paper questionnaire between January and June 2021. Data were analyzed... In total, 623 women participated. Median age was 29 years and 13% were born outside the Nordic countries. In the year preceding the abortion, condoms (37%, n = 228) were the most commonly used contrac... The unmet need for contraception appears to be high among abortion-seeking women in Sweden. Many had discontinued contraception use during the last year, and the main reasons for avoidance were belief...