questionsmedicales.fr
Régions géographiques
Asie
Extrême-Orient
Extrême-Orient : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Infections parasitaires
Diagnostic médical
Cancer du foie
Échographie
Tuberculose
Diagnostic médical
Paludisme
Diagnostic médical
Hépatite virale
Diagnostic médical
Complications
5
Tuberculose
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Choléra
Facteurs de risque
Dengue
Facteurs de risque
Hépatite A
Facteurs de risque
Tuberculose
Facteurs de risque
Paludisme
Facteurs de risque
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"text": "Un diagnostic repose sur des tests sanguins, des analyses de selles et des antécédents de voyage."
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"position": 8,
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"text": "Fièvre, douleurs articulaires, éruptions cutanées et saignements peuvent survenir."
}
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"position": 9,
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"position": 10,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir le choléra ?",
"position": 11,
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"text": "L'accès à l'eau potable, l'hygiène et la vaccination sont cruciaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter la dengue ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éliminer les eaux stagnantes et utiliser des répulsifs contre les moustiques sont efficaces."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir la tuberculose ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La vaccination BCG et le dépistage précoce des cas sont recommandés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles précautions pour le paludisme ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Utiliser des moustiquaires et des médicaments prophylactiques lors de voyages à risque."
}
},
{
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"name": "Comment éviter l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Se laver les mains, consommer de l'eau potable et se faire vacciner sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour la tuberculose ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un traitement standard inclut des antibiotiques sur plusieurs mois, comme l'isoniazide."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter le paludisme ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments antipaludiques comme la chloroquine ou l'artémisinine sont prescrits."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour l'hépatite B ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antiviraux comme le ténofovir et l'entécavir sont souvent utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter la dengue ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de traitement spécifique ; la réhydratation et le soulagement des symptômes sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour le choléra ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La réhydratation orale ou intraveineuse et les antibiotiques sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications du choléra ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La déshydratation sévère et le choc hypovolémique peuvent être mortels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de la dengue ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le syndrome de choc dengue et les hémorragies peuvent survenir dans les cas graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de l'hépatite B ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La cirrhose et le cancer du foie sont des complications possibles à long terme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de la tuberculose ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la fibrose pulmonaire et la dissémination à d'autres organes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications du paludisme ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'anémie sévère, l'insuffisance rénale et le coma peuvent survenir dans les cas graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du choléra ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'accès limité à l'eau potable et une mauvaise hygiène augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour la dengue ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Vivre dans des zones tropicales et avoir des moustiques à proximité sont des risques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Voyager dans des régions à risque et consommer des aliments contaminés augmentent le risque."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour la tuberculose ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La malnutrition, le VIH et le surpeuplement sont des facteurs de risque majeurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour le paludisme ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Vivre ou voyager dans des zones endémiques et ne pas utiliser de protection contre les moustiques."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 31/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: daram@who.int.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Microbiology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Department of Clinical Microbiology, College of Health Sciences, Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Nigeria.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
European Board and College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (EBCOG), European Society of Contraception and Reproductive Health (ESCRH).
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cardiovascular Center and Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Biodiversity Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Biodiversity Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Microbiology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Microbiology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia. zamberi@upm.edu.my.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, AIDS Program, Yale University School of Medicine, 135 College Street Suite 323, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA. Frederick.Altice@yale.edu.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Republican Scientific and Practical Centre for Pulmonology and TB, Minsk. alena.skrahina@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
To provide an illustrative description of the technique and spectrum of findings in defecating proctography....
Important findings on defecating proctography include rectocoele, enterocoele, sigmoidocoele, cystocoele, intussusception, rectal prolapse, descending perineum, incomplete emptying, anismus, and faeca...
Defecating proctography is a well-established and cost-effective method of assessing disordered defecation. In conjunction with clinical information and other diagnostic tests, findings on defecating ...
This review article provides a suggested technique and covers the spectrum of findings on defecating proctography....
Constipation encompasses symptoms of decreased colonic motility or difficulty with the defecation process. As a broad definition, this can be inclusive of functional constipation (FC) or colonic inert...
The practice of open defecation has persistently remained high in Nigeria despite the grave danger it poses to public and environmental health, and the several intervention programs put in place over ...
This study explores the impact of defecation frequency on the gut microbiome structure by analyzing fecal samples from individuals categorized by defecation frequency: infrequent (1-3 times/week,...
There has been extensive research conducted on open defecation in Ethiopia, but a notable gap persists in comprehensively understanding the spatial variation and predictors at the household level. Thi...
The study comprised a total weighted sample of 24,747 household participants. ArcGIS version 10.7 and SaT Scan version 9.6 were used to handle mapping, hotspots, ordinary least squares, Bernoulli mode...
The spatial distribution of open defecation at the household level exhibited clustering (global Moran's I index value of 4.540385, coupled with a p-value of less than 0.001), with significant hotspots...
The study revealed that open defecation at the household level in Ethiopia varies across the regions, with significant hotspots identified in Amhara, Afar, Harari, and parts of Dire Dawa. Geographical...
Fecobionics is an integrated device that has shown promise for assessment of anorectal function. We used a wireless Fecobionics prototype to visualize defecatory patterns and to compute volume-pressur...
Obstructed defecation (OD) is often associated with trauma to pelvic connective tissue and nerves sustained during pregnancy and childbirth. Although there are multiple potential etiologies of defecat...
This study retrospectively evaluated the records of 754 women presenting at a tertiary urogynecology unit for pelvic floor dysfunction with no anatomical abnormalities of the anorectum on imaging. The...
Median age was 51 (range 16-88) years, and median vaginal parity was 2 (0-8); 399 (53%) women reported symptoms of OD. When anatomical abnormalities of the anorectum were excluded, parity did not seem...
In this cohort, parity is unlikely to be a cause of OD in women with normal anorectal anatomy....
There are no compatible tools that assess bowel function in young children, older children, and adults. This precludes clinical follow-up and longitudinal scientific research. Our aim was therefore to...
The EP-DeFeC is a feasible, reproducible, and validated questionnaire for assessing bowel function in children from the age of 1 month to 7 years. If used in combination with its pediatric (8-17 years...
• Bowel function problems are common among young children. • Unfortunately, there are no compatible tools that assess bowel function in young children, older children, and adults, which precludes clin...
• The Early Pediatric Groningen Defecation and Fecal Continence (EP-DeFeC) questionnaire is validated to assess bowel function in children from the age of 1 month to 7 years. • If used together with i...
Patients with obstructed defecation syndrome may present with a wide spectrum of disorders. The iceberg diagram, which focuses on the underlying occult diseases, has been proposed for an accurate diag...
Patients operated for obstructed defecation syndrome based on the iceberg diagram between 2008 and 2018 were evaluated pre- and postsurgery. All patients underwent psychosomatic assessment, abdominal ...
Of the 80 operated patients, 73 were females; median age was 47 (range 26-78) years. All had a rectal internal mucosal prolapse and 85% had a rectocele. The most frequent occult diseases were function...
The use of the iceberg diagram in obstructed defecation syndrome patients assists in identifying latent "submerged lesions' that may negatively impact the functional outcome of surgery. A clinical app...
To investigate rectal sensitivity and associated factors in patients with different subtypes of functional defecation disorder (FDD)....
We segregated individuals diagnosed with FDD into two groups based on their defecation patterns: those with dyssynergic defecation and those with inadequate defecatory propulsion. We gathered general ...
Rectal sensitivity in different subtypes of FDD decreased, and the difference between the two groups was not statistically significant ( P > 0.05). There were no statistically significant differences ...
Rectal sensitivity in different subtypes of FDD decreased. Age, constipation symptom score, and diabetes were independent risk factors for decreased rectal sensitivity. Short-term biofeedback therapy ...