questionsmedicales.fr
Régions géographiques
Asie
Extrême-Orient
Extrême-Orient : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Infections parasitaires
Diagnostic médical
Cancer du foie
Échographie
Tuberculose
Diagnostic médical
Paludisme
Diagnostic médical
Hépatite virale
Diagnostic médical
Complications
5
Tuberculose
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Choléra
Facteurs de risque
Dengue
Facteurs de risque
Hépatite A
Facteurs de risque
Tuberculose
Facteurs de risque
Paludisme
Facteurs de risque
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"text": "Un diagnostic repose sur des tests sanguins, des analyses de selles et des antécédents de voyage."
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"position": 8,
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"text": "Fièvre, douleurs articulaires, éruptions cutanées et saignements peuvent survenir."
}
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"position": 10,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir le choléra ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "L'accès à l'eau potable, l'hygiène et la vaccination sont cruciaux."
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter la dengue ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éliminer les eaux stagnantes et utiliser des répulsifs contre les moustiques sont efficaces."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir la tuberculose ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La vaccination BCG et le dépistage précoce des cas sont recommandés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles précautions pour le paludisme ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Utiliser des moustiquaires et des médicaments prophylactiques lors de voyages à risque."
}
},
{
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"name": "Comment éviter l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Se laver les mains, consommer de l'eau potable et se faire vacciner sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour la tuberculose ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un traitement standard inclut des antibiotiques sur plusieurs mois, comme l'isoniazide."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter le paludisme ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments antipaludiques comme la chloroquine ou l'artémisinine sont prescrits."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour l'hépatite B ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antiviraux comme le ténofovir et l'entécavir sont souvent utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter la dengue ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de traitement spécifique ; la réhydratation et le soulagement des symptômes sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour le choléra ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La réhydratation orale ou intraveineuse et les antibiotiques sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications du choléra ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La déshydratation sévère et le choc hypovolémique peuvent être mortels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de la dengue ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le syndrome de choc dengue et les hémorragies peuvent survenir dans les cas graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de l'hépatite B ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La cirrhose et le cancer du foie sont des complications possibles à long terme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de la tuberculose ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la fibrose pulmonaire et la dissémination à d'autres organes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications du paludisme ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'anémie sévère, l'insuffisance rénale et le coma peuvent survenir dans les cas graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du choléra ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'accès limité à l'eau potable et une mauvaise hygiène augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour la dengue ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Vivre dans des zones tropicales et avoir des moustiques à proximité sont des risques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Voyager dans des régions à risque et consommer des aliments contaminés augmentent le risque."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour la tuberculose ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La malnutrition, le VIH et le surpeuplement sont des facteurs de risque majeurs."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour le paludisme ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Vivre ou voyager dans des zones endémiques et ne pas utiliser de protection contre les moustiques."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 31/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: daram@who.int.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Microbiology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Department of Clinical Microbiology, College of Health Sciences, Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Nigeria.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
European Board and College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (EBCOG), European Society of Contraception and Reproductive Health (ESCRH).
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cardiovascular Center and Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Biodiversity Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Biodiversity Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Microbiology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Microbiology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia. zamberi@upm.edu.my.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, AIDS Program, Yale University School of Medicine, 135 College Street Suite 323, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA. Frederick.Altice@yale.edu.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Republican Scientific and Practical Centre for Pulmonology and TB, Minsk. alena.skrahina@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
Although spending time outdoors is beneficial for development, little is known about outdoor time during infancy. The aim of this study was to assess frequencies and durations of (1a) outdoor walking ...
An online survey was distributed among mothers of 0- to 12-month-old infants. Initially, 1453 mothers were recruited, of which 1275 were included in the analyses. With respect to (1a) the outcomes of ...
Mother-infant dyads engaged in walks for a total weekly duration of 201 min, for approximately one to three walks over weekdays (Monday through Friday), as well as one to three walks on the weekend. T...
We identified associations of infant, maternal and environmental characteristics with outdoor time spent during infancy. These results lay the foundation for future research on the effects of the outd...
During infancy bowel habits change. Most infants with gastrointestinal problems have a functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGID), a major reason for visiting paediatricians. This study aims to provi...
This prospective observational birth-cohort study enrolled 122 healthy full-term infants. Questionnaires were completed at 2 weeks and 2, 6 and 12 months....
Stool frequency decreased with age and consistency changed, with fewer runny stools. At 2 weeks, 24.3% had at least one of the studied FGID. FC was found in 2.6%-14.3% (up to 12 months), IC was found ...
Data on bowel habits and the prevalence of FC, IC and ID are presented. FGID during infancy is common and affects children's well-being, while their families need support and advice....
Automated detection of facial action units in infants is challenging. Infant faces have different proportions, less texture, fewer wrinkles and furrows, and unique facial actions relative to adults. F...
Due to limited research on cross-cultural similarities and differences in the development of infant smiling, the main goals of this study were to analyze, first, the development of infants' bouts of i...
Current recommendations for early detection tools for cerebral palsy (CP) include assessments that vary in feasibility and resource requirements. The predictive value of less resource-intensive tools ...
To determine the predictive value of the Test of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) at 3-4 months corrected age (CA) for CP, and whether administration of both the TIMP and the Hammersmith Infant Neurolo...
Five-year retrospective observational study of infants who received the TIMP and the HINE at 3-4 months CA in a high-risk follow-up clinic. TIMP and HINE cut-off scores (alone and in combination) were...
Of patients with HINE scores (n = 1389; 676 [48.7 %] female; median gestational age at birth 31 weeks [interquartile range 29-34 weeks]), 1343 had concurrent TIMP scores available....
Clinical diagnosis of CP....
HINE total score <57 had optimal CP predictive value (AUC = 0.815; 77 % sensitivity; 91 % specificity) compared to optimal TIMP cut-off (1 SD below the mean, AUC = 0.71; 52 % sensitivity; 94 % specifi...
HINE total score <57 at 3-4 months CA had the best CP predictive value, confirming its value absent first-line detection tools. Concurrent administration of TIMP did not improve predictive value....
The gut microbiome is a potentially important mechanism that links prenatal disaster exposures with increased disease risks. However, whether prenatal disaster exposures are associated with alteration...
Refeeding syndrome (RS) in preterm infants is a scenario of fetal malnutrition, primarily resulting from placental insufficiency, followed by a postnatal physiologic adaptation and response to an imba...
Singing to infants is widely accepted as an enjoyable, positive, and beneficial interaction between the parent and infant across cultures. Whilst the literature suggests that live infant-directed sing...
Contemporary conceptualizations on infant cognitive development focus on predictive processes; the basic idea is that the brain continuously creates predictions about what is expected and that the div...
Previous research illustrated that infants' temperamental traits shape parents' behaviors, but parents' behaviors can also elicit or intensify infants' behaviors in ways that shape temperament. One un...