questionsmedicales.fr
Régions géographiques
Asie
Extrême-Orient
Extrême-Orient : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Infections parasitaires
Diagnostic médical
Cancer du foie
Échographie
Tuberculose
Diagnostic médical
Paludisme
Diagnostic médical
Hépatite virale
Diagnostic médical
Complications
5
Tuberculose
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Choléra
Facteurs de risque
Dengue
Facteurs de risque
Hépatite A
Facteurs de risque
Tuberculose
Facteurs de risque
Paludisme
Facteurs de risque
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"text": "Un diagnostic repose sur des tests sanguins, des analyses de selles et des antécédents de voyage."
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"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
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"position": 9,
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"position": 10,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir le choléra ?",
"position": 11,
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"text": "L'accès à l'eau potable, l'hygiène et la vaccination sont cruciaux."
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter la dengue ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éliminer les eaux stagnantes et utiliser des répulsifs contre les moustiques sont efficaces."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir la tuberculose ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La vaccination BCG et le dépistage précoce des cas sont recommandés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles précautions pour le paludisme ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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}
},
{
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"name": "Comment éviter l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Se laver les mains, consommer de l'eau potable et se faire vacciner sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour la tuberculose ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un traitement standard inclut des antibiotiques sur plusieurs mois, comme l'isoniazide."
}
},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter le paludisme ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments antipaludiques comme la chloroquine ou l'artémisinine sont prescrits."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour l'hépatite B ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antiviraux comme le ténofovir et l'entécavir sont souvent utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter la dengue ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de traitement spécifique ; la réhydratation et le soulagement des symptômes sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour le choléra ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La réhydratation orale ou intraveineuse et les antibiotiques sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications du choléra ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La déshydratation sévère et le choc hypovolémique peuvent être mortels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de la dengue ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le syndrome de choc dengue et les hémorragies peuvent survenir dans les cas graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de l'hépatite B ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La cirrhose et le cancer du foie sont des complications possibles à long terme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de la tuberculose ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la fibrose pulmonaire et la dissémination à d'autres organes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications du paludisme ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'anémie sévère, l'insuffisance rénale et le coma peuvent survenir dans les cas graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du choléra ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'accès limité à l'eau potable et une mauvaise hygiène augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour la dengue ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Vivre dans des zones tropicales et avoir des moustiques à proximité sont des risques."
}
},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour l'hépatite A ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Voyager dans des régions à risque et consommer des aliments contaminés augmentent le risque."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour la tuberculose ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La malnutrition, le VIH et le surpeuplement sont des facteurs de risque majeurs."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour le paludisme ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Vivre ou voyager dans des zones endémiques et ne pas utiliser de protection contre les moustiques."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 31/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: daram@who.int.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Microbiology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Department of Clinical Microbiology, College of Health Sciences, Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Nigeria.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
European Board and College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (EBCOG), European Society of Contraception and Reproductive Health (ESCRH).
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cardiovascular Center and Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Biodiversity Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Biodiversity Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Microbiology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Microbiology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia. zamberi@upm.edu.my.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, AIDS Program, Yale University School of Medicine, 135 College Street Suite 323, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA. Frederick.Altice@yale.edu.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Republican Scientific and Practical Centre for Pulmonology and TB, Minsk. alena.skrahina@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Publications dans "Extrême-Orient" :
Pressing global challenges, such as climate change, the COVID-19 pandemic, or antibiotic resistance, require coordinated international responses guided by evidence-informed decisions. For this purpose...
Policymakers around the world were generally unprepared for the global COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, the virus has led to millions of cases and hundreds of thousands of deaths. Theoretically, the nu...
It is widely recognised that the process of public health policy making (i.e., the analysis, action plan design, execution, monitoring and evaluation of public health policies) should be evidenced bas...
Despite a clear need for improvement in oral health systems, progress in oral health systems transformation has been slow. Substantial gaps persist in leveraging evidence and stakeholder values for co...
For the general public, e-participation represents a potential solution to the challenges associated with in-person participation in health policy-making processes. By fostering democratic engagement,...
We will employ the Population, Concept and Context framework developed by Arksey and O'Malley (2005). Our population of interest will consist of participants involved in policy-making for health, incl...
The National Institute of Health Research of the Islamic Republic of Iran's ethics committee has approved this review study. Our findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications, confe...
Public health policies are crucial for the well-being of the general population; however, the health systems of developed countries still do not include oral health in its system. Thus, it is necessar...
Evidence-informed policy-making (EIPM) requires a set of individual and organizational capacities, linked with background factors and needs. The identification of essential knowledge, skills and attit...
To identify elements of competency (knowledge, skills and attitudes) for EIPM, according to different professional profiles (researcher, health professional, decision-maker and citizen)....
Rapid umbrella review. A structured search was conducted and later updated in two comprehensive repositories (BVSalud and PubMed). Review studies with distinctive designs were included, published from...
Ten reviews were included. A total of 37 elements of competency were identified, eight were categorized as knowledge, 19 as skills and 10 as attitudes. These elements were aggregated into four compete...
This study is innovative because it aggregates different profiles of competency from a practical perspective, favouring the application of its results in different contexts to support EIPM. Methodolog...
CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS OF THE FINDINGS: EIPM requires the development of individual and organizational capacities. This rapid review contributes to the discussion on the institutionalization of ...
Nurses can play a valuable role in not only the implementation but development of general and health policies. However, evidence indicates limited involvement of nurses in politics and general health ...
Strategies are required to increase nurses' participation and engagement in policymaking. However, no studies explored the perspective of nurse leaders in policy making roles and how to improve nurses...
To explore strategies to enhance nurses' involvement in policy making from the perspective of nurse leaders....
A qualitative descriptive study was conducted. Semistructured interviews were conducted with a purposive sample of 11 nurse leaders with at least one year of experience in policy making. Data were ana...
Five themes were generated: strategically revisit and implement educational approaches, becoming transformative leaders, improving social image of nurses, developing triadic partnerships, and empoweri...
Nurses' involvement in policymaking can be enhanced by implementing grassroots-level educational strategies, managerial-level empowerment efforts, and social mechanisms focused on improving the social...
Self and professional role empowerment through education, increasing awareness, and improving the social image of nursing can boost nurses' involvement in policymaking....
Nurse leaders, national and global nursing associations, and nursing regulatory bodies should collaborate with associations of nursing colleges to design nurse policymaking competencies framework and ...
Complexity theory and systems-thinking are increasingly popular in physical activity (PA) research and policy discourse. The impact of this perspective shift, across many sectors, may be underwhelming...
We adopted a complex realist position. Ten semi-structured interviews were conducted with national-level policy-makers from United Kingdom government settings (five civil servants, three politicians, ...
Three overarching themes were constructed to reflect policy-makers' uncertainty about complexity and the application of such perspectives to this policy space, their sense that PA was an unexceptionab...
This research highlighted the importance of extending complexity theory and systems-thinking. While emphasizing the prevalence of these ideas across the PA sector, there is uncertainty as to their mea...
Evidence-informed policy-making benefitted from much-needed attention and resources during the COVID-19 pandemic (1). As a result, 3 key movements and innovations are now making it possible to provide...