Comment diagnostiquer une dysfonction gonadique ?

Un diagnostic se fait par des tests hormonaux et des examens d'imagerie.

Quels examens pour évaluer la santé des gonades ?

Des analyses sanguines et des échographies peuvent être réalisées.

Quels signes indiquent une anomalie des gonades ?

Des irrégularités menstruelles ou des problèmes de fertilité peuvent indiquer une anomalie.

Comment détecter un cancer des gonades ?

Des examens d'imagerie et des marqueurs tumoraux sont utilisés pour le dépistage.

Quel rôle joue l'échographie dans le diagnostic ?

L'échographie permet de visualiser les structures gonadiques et détecter des anomalies.

Quels symptômes d'une insuffisance gonadique ?

Fatigue, troubles de la libido et irrégularités menstruelles sont fréquents.

Comment reconnaître un déséquilibre hormonal ?

Des changements d'humeur, de poids et de libido peuvent signaler un déséquilibre.

Quels signes d'inflammation des gonades ?

Douleurs abdominales, fièvre et gonflement peuvent indiquer une inflammation.

Quels symptômes d'un cancer des gonades ?

Des masses palpables, douleurs et changements dans les habitudes urinaires peuvent survenir.

Quels symptômes d'une hyperplasie gonadique ?

Des menstruations irrégulières et des signes de virilisation peuvent être présents.

Comment prévenir les maladies gonadiques ?

Un mode de vie sain, une alimentation équilibrée et des examens réguliers aident.

Quel rôle des vaccinations dans la prévention ?

Certaines vaccinations, comme contre le HPV, peuvent prévenir des cancers gonadiques.

Comment éviter les infections gonadiques ?

Pratiquer des rapports protégés et éviter les partenaires multiples réduit le risque.

Quels examens réguliers pour la santé gonadique ?

Des bilans hormonaux et des échographies peuvent être recommandés selon l'âge.

Comment réduire le risque de cancer des gonades ?

Éviter le tabac, maintenir un poids santé et se faire dépister régulièrement.

Quels traitements pour l'insuffisance gonadique ?

Des thérapies hormonales substitutives sont souvent prescrites.

Comment traiter un cancer des gonades ?

Chirurgie, chimiothérapie et radiothérapie sont des options de traitement.

Quelles options pour la dysfonction érectile ?

Des médicaments, des dispositifs ou des thérapies hormonales peuvent être utilisés.

Comment gérer une hyperplasie gonadique ?

Des médicaments hormonaux et parfois une intervention chirurgicale sont nécessaires.

Quels traitements pour les infections gonadiques ?

Des antibiotiques ou antiviraux sont prescrits selon l'infection.

Quelles complications d'une insuffisance gonadique ?

Elle peut entraîner des problèmes de fertilité et des troubles osseux.

Quels risques liés à un cancer des gonades ?

Des métastases et des complications liées aux traitements peuvent survenir.

Quelles complications d'une hyperplasie gonadique ?

Elle peut causer des troubles menstruels et un risque accru de cancer.

Quels effets secondaires des traitements hormonaux ?

Des changements d'humeur, des nausées et des risques thromboemboliques peuvent se produire.

Quelles complications des infections gonadiques ?

Elles peuvent entraîner des douleurs chroniques et des problèmes de fertilité.

Quels facteurs de risque pour le cancer des gonades ?

Antécédents familiaux, âge avancé et exposition à des substances cancérigènes augmentent le risque.

Comment le mode de vie influence-t-il la santé gonadique ?

Le tabagisme, l'obésité et le stress peuvent affecter la fonction gonadique.

Quels médicaments peuvent affecter les gonades ?

Certains stéroïdes et médicaments anticancéreux peuvent altérer la fonction gonadique.

Quel impact des infections sur la santé gonadique ?

Les infections sexuellement transmissibles peuvent endommager les gonades et affecter la fertilité.

Quels facteurs environnementaux influencent les gonades ?

L'exposition à des produits chimiques et à des radiations peut nuire à la santé gonadique.

Gonades - Informations médicales vérifiées

Predictability of anterior open bite treatment with Invisalign.

Nov 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2023.04.017 PMID: 37330726

Anterior open bite correction with Invisalign has been claimed to have relatively good predictability because of the proposed function of clear aligners to function as occlusal bite-blocks, limiting e... A retrospective study used pretreatment and posttreatment intraoral scans and predicted outcomes (ClinCheck) stereolithography files of 76 adult patients from private specialist orthodontic practices.... Approximately 66.2% of the programmed open bite closure was expressed compared with the prescribed ClinCheck outcome. The use of posterior occlusal bite-blocks and prescribed movement of teeth via ant... The prescribed bite closure in ClinCheck software overestimates the bite closure that is clinically achieved....

Adult Humans Open Bite Retrospective Studies Malocclusion +4 autres

Contextual and Individual Determinants of Anterior Open Bite in Adolescents.

Feb 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.identj.2022.07.001 PMID: 35931560

Studying the broader determinants of anterior open bite (AOB) may guide more equitable policies.This study estimates the prevalence of AOB in Brazilian adolescents and its association with contextual ... The data for dentofacial anomalies in 15- to 19-year-olds from the National Oral Health Survey SBBrasil 2010 were analysed (N = 4748). AOB was based on the Dental Aesthetic Index (AOB = 0; AOB > 0); t... AOB prevalence in Brazil was 8.78% (95% CI, 6.85-11.20) at 15 to 19 years of age. The lowest prevalence was in São Luis (2.63%; 95% CI, 0.58-11.03) and the highest was in João Pessoa (29.85%; 95% CI, ... AOB varied amongst Brazilian municipalities. The HDI plays an important role in the prevalence of AOB; individual social determinants have also been associated with AOB malocclusion in adolescents....

Adolescent Female Humans Male Brazil +6 autres

Influence of rapid maxillary expansion in the stability of anterior open bite treatment.

Oct 2022

DOI: 10.1007/s00784-022-04592-w PMID: 35915261

This study aimed to compare the stability of anterior open bite (AOB) in patients treated with and without rapid maxillary expansion (RME) before fixed palatal crib (PC) therapy in the mixed dentition... Expansion/palatal crib group (EPC) was comprised of 25 patients (10 male, 15 female, mean initial age of 7.8 years) with AOB treated with RME before PC therapy. Palatal crib group (PC) included 25 pat... Treatment and post-treatment alterations showed similar changes in both groups for all cephalometric variables. Overall changes from T0 to T2 were similar between the groups except for the maxillary i... In the mixed dentition, stability of AOB treated with RME before fixed PC therapy was similar to PC therapy alone. However, treatment time with fixed PC was slightly shorter in the group treated with ... This study aims to understand if RME performed previously to fixed palatal crib contributes to the index of stability of AOB treatment in the mixed dentition....

Child Female Humans Male Cephalometry +5 autres

Tooth size discrepancy in orthodontic patients with skeletal anterior open bite.

12 2022

DOI: 10.1002/cre2.647 PMID: 35979550

To find out if there is any relationship between tooth size discrepancy (TSD) and skeletal anterior open bite (AOB) and to assess the correlation between the amount of AOB and TSD.... A total of 100 Class I subjects were included in this study (average age 15.21 ± 2.84 years). Fifty patients had skeletal AOB (>3 mm) and 50 subjects acted as controls and had a normal overbite. Teeth... Significant differences in anterior (p = .038) and posterior (p = .015) TSD ratios were detected. In the skeletal AOB group, no significant gender differences were detected (p > .05), whereas in the n... Skeletal AOB had larger anterior and smaller posterior mandibular teeth, but the differences were less than 1 SD of Bolton's ratios. Males have smaller mandibular posterior teeth than females. The amo...

Humans Female Male Child Adolescent +6 autres

Bias in the superimposition of lateral cephalograms in adult patients with anterior open bite.

Feb 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2021.10.022 PMID: 36402645

Anterior open bite malocclusion can be treated nonsurgically using fixed appliances, clear aligners, or temporary anchorage devices (TADs). Proponents of clear aligners and TADs often attribute bite c... The initial and final lateral cephalograms from 30 adult anterior patients with open bite were used in this study. Ten patients were treated with fixed appliances, 10 with clear aligners, and 10 with ... Although the raters demonstrated a slight tendency toward the mandibular plane closing or staying the same when told the treatment was clear aligners or TADs, these differences were not statistically ... This study did not observe a significant amount of superimposition bias. However, there was considerable intrarater and interrater reliability. This suggests that the same initial and final cephs may ...

Humans Open Bite Reproducibility of Results Tooth Movement Techniques Malocclusion, Angle Class II +3 autres

Analyzing effects on anterior open bite in twins by PLS-SEM and sobel test.

15 Aug 2024

DOI: 10.1007/s00784-024-05874-1 PMID: 39145904

This study aimed to assess the different pathways between predictor factors such as zygosity, atypical swallowing, mouth breathing, breastfeeding and bottle feeding related to anterior open bite (AOB)... The study was conducted in monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twin children aged 3-15 years. AOB, atypical swallowing, mouth breathing, feeding type, duration of bottle use, and mouth opening status ... A total of 404 children (29.2% MZ;70.8% DZ) participated in this study. The effect of zygosity on mouth breathing in the PLS-SEM model was statistically significant. Conversely, it was determined that... The PLS-SEM model showed that mouth breathing triggers atypical swallowing and atypical swallowing triggers AOB. As a result of this chain of relationships, an indirect effect of zygosity on AOB was o... This study identified the relationships between different factors and the presence of AOB. The findings of this study demonstrate in detail the relationships between AOB and zygosity, atypical swallow...

Humans Female Child Male Child, Preschool +9 autres

Short-term stability of anterior open bite treatment with clear aligners in adults.

Dec 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2023.05.026 PMID: 37552148

This study aimed to examine the stability of anterior open bite (AOB) treatment with clear aligners.... This retrospective cohort study included 52 adult AOB patients (aged >18 years; 15 males, 37 females) who underwent nonextraction clear aligner treatment and were at least 1 year posttreatment. Eleven... The mean retention period was 2.1 ± 1.1 years. The mean change in overbite during treatment was 3.3 ± 1.5 mm; 6% of patients presented relapse at least 1 year after treatment completion. The mean chan... AOB was successfully corrected in all 52 patients using only clear aligners with no additional adjunctive aids such as microimplants. When retained with maxillary and mandibular fixed retainers and ma...

Male Female Humans Adult Overbite +6 autres

Orthodontic camouflage treatment of a hyperdivergent adolescent patient with anterior open bite and TMD: a case report.

28 May 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s12903-024-04264-z PMID: 38807098

In orthodontics, anterior open bite is a common malocclusion that recurs frequently. Because the causes of anterior open bite are so varied, medical professionals must create customized treatment prog... This case report aims to describe an orthodontic camouflage treatment of a 15-year-old female patient with anterior open bite, arch width discrepancy and a history of temporomandibular joint disorder.... Our results demonstrated that more attention should be paid to levelling the occlusal plane, intrusion of the molars, decompression of temporomandibular joints and the etiology factors of malocclusion...

Humans Female Adolescent Open Bite Temporomandibular Joint Disorders +3 autres

Craniomandibular transverse tomographic evaluation after anterior open bite orthodontic treatment with miniplates anchorage.

27 May 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s40510-024-00519-1 PMID: 38797777

Skeletal anterior open bite (SAOB) represents one of the most complex and challenging malocclusions in orthodontics. Orthodontic treatment supported by miniplates enable to reduce the need for orthogn... A total of 32 patients of both sexes, with an average age of 33.8 years, diagnosed with SAOB and treated orthodontically with four miniplates (one in each hemiarch), were selected for this study. Tomo... Among the evaluated parameters, the maxillary alveolar width, maxillary dental cusp width, mandibular alveolar cusp width, and intermolar angle showed statistically significant differences between T1 ... Intrusion and distalization with miniplates in SAOB therapy may lead to significant expansive changes, due to molars cusps width and buccal inclination increase restricted at the alveolar level....

Humans Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures Male Female Open Bite +10 autres

Combined orthodontic-orthognathic management of a patient with generalized short root anomaly and anterior open bite.

Jul 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2023.05.004 PMID: 37204350

Short root anomaly is a rare dental disorder affecting tooth root development. It is characterized by reduced root-to-crown ratios (1:1 or less) and rounded apices. The short roots introduce a potenti...

Humans Open Bite Esthetics, Dental Malocclusion Tooth, Impacted +2 autres

Gonades : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Ovaire

Testicule

Corps jaune

Follicule ovarique

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)